Items where Author is "Bilal, Muhammad"

Cheng, Yong and Hu, Yuhao and Liu, Wei and Bilal, Muhammad (2025) Federated learning with adaptive local aggregation for privacy-aware recommender systems in Internet of Vehicles. Information Sciences, 710: 122100. ISSN 0020-0255

Mustafa, Ehzaz and Shuja, Junaid and Rehman, Faisal and Namoun, Abdallah and Bilal, Muhammad and Bilal, Kashif (2025) Deep Reinforcement Learning and SQP-driven task offloading decisions in vehicular edge computing networks. Computer Networks, 262: 111180. ISSN 1389-1286

Rajareddy, Goluguri N. V. and Mishra, Kaushik and Majhi, Santosh Kumar and Sahoo, Kshira Sagar and Bilal, Muhammad (2025) M-SOS : Mobility-Aware Secured Offloading and Scheduling in Dew-Enabled Vehicular Fog of Things. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 26 (4). pp. 4851-4864. ISSN 1524-9050

Khan, Junaid and Fayaz, Muhammad and Zaman, Umar and Lee, Eunkyu and Balobaid, Awatef Salim and Bilal, Muhammad and Kim, Kyungsup (2025) Optimizing alpha–beta filter for enhanced predictions accuracy in industrial applications using Mamdani fuzzy inference system. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 119. pp. 598-608. ISSN 1110-0168

Liu, Guoqiang and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong and Xia, Xiaoyu (2025) Digital Twins-Assisted Service Recommendation with Preference Prediction in 6G-Enabled Edge Computing. IEEE Communications Magazine, 63 (3). pp. 54-60. ISSN 0163-6804

Xu, Xiaolong and Zhou, Xuanhong and Bilal, Muhammad and Zeadally, Sherali and Crowcroft, Jon and Qi, Lianyong and Xue, Shengjun (2025) Socially beneficial metaverse : Framework, technologies, applications, and challenges. Computer Networks: 111198. ISSN 1389-1286 (In Press)

Cui, Mengmeng and Zeng, Chen and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Xia, Xiaoyu (2025) MW-UNet: Multi-Scale Weighted Connection UNet for Identification and Classification of Non-Meteorological Clutter over Big Radar Dat. Big Data Mining and Analytics, 8 (1). pp. 65-77. ISSN 2096-0654

Liu, Qingxiang and Sun, Sheng and Liang, Yuxuan and Xu, Xiaolong and Liu, Min and Bilal, Muhammad and Wang, Yuwei and Li, Xujing and Zheng, Yu (2025) REFOL : Resource-Efficient Federated Online Learning for Traffic Flow Forecasting. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 26 (2). pp. 2777-2792. ISSN 1524-9050

Wu, Fan and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Wang, Xiangwei and Cheng, Hao and Wu, Siyu (2025) VEC-Sim : A simulation platform for evaluating service caching and computation offloading policies in Vehicular Edge Networks. Computer Networks, 257: 110985. ISSN 1389-1286

Tariq, Omer and Dastagir, Bilal and Bilal, Muhammad and Han, Dongsoo (2025) DeepILS : Towards Accurate Domain Invariant AIoT-enabled Inertial Localization System. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662

Meng, Ke and Wu, Zhiyong and Bilal, Muhammad and Xia, Xiaoyu and Xu, Xiaolong (2025) Blockchain‐enabled decentralized service selection for QoS ‐aware cloud manufacturing. Expert Systems, 42 (1): e13602. ISSN 0266-4720

Hu, Yuhao and Xu, Xiaolong and Duan, Li and Bilal, Muhammad and Wang, Qingyang and Dou, Wanchun (2025) End-Edge Collaborative Inference of Convolutional Fuzzy Neural Networks for Big Data-Driven Internet of Things. IEEE Transactions on Fuzzy Systems, 33 (1). pp. 203-217. ISSN 1063-6706

Wu, Xiaotong and Gao, Jiaquan and Bilal, Muhammad and Dai, Fei and Xu, Xiaolong and Qi, Lianyong and Dou, Wanchun (2025) Federated learning-based private medical knowledge graph for epidemic surveillance in internet of things. Expert Systems, 42 (1): e13372. ISSN 0266-4720

Fei, Yiming and Fang, Hao and Yan, Zheng and Qi, Lianyong and Bilal, Muhammad and Li, Yang and Xu, Xiaolong and Zhou, Xiaokang (2025) Privacy-Aware Edge Computation Offloading With Federated Learning in Healthcare Consumer Electronics System. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics. ISSN 0098-3063

Wang, Wen and Fei, Wenhao and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong (2024) Adaptive ubiquitous learning for server deployment and distributed offloading in UAV-enhanced IoV. Computers in Human Behavior, 161: 108393. ISSN 0747-5632

Liu, Guoqiang and Bilal, Muhammad and Wang, Qingyang and Xu, Xiaolong (2024) Congestion-Aware Path Planning With Vehicle-Road Cooperation in AIoV. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 11 (24). pp. 39629-39636. ISSN 2327-4662

Bano, Shehr and Abbas, Ghulam and Bilal, Muhammad and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Ali, Zaiwar and Waqas, Muhammad (2024) PHyPO: Priority-based Hybrid task Partitioning and Offloading in mobile computing using automated machine learning. PLoS One, 19 (12): e0314198. ISSN 1932-6203

Xu, Xiyuan and Zang, Shaobo and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong and Dou, Wanchun (2024) Intelligent architecture and platforms for private edge cloud systems: A review. Future Generation Computer Systems, 160. pp. 457-471. ISSN 0167-739X

Liu, Wei and Bilal, Muhammad and Shi, Yuzhe and Xu, Xiaolong (2024) Distributed service caching with deep reinforcement learning for sustainable edge computing in large-scale AI. Digital Communications and Networks. ISSN 2352-8648 (In Press)

Sharma, Manish and Sharma, Kanhaiya and Rao Kapula, Prabhakara and Nayyar, Anand and Bilal, Muhammad (2024) Dual-Wide Multi-Band (DWMB) four-port flexible MIMO antenna for on-body multiple wireless applications including high diversity performance. PLoS One, 19 (11): e0309690. ISSN 1932-6203

Singh, Priti and Rathee, Geetanjali and Kerrache, Chaker Abdelaziz and Bilal, Muhammad and Calafate, Carlos T. and Wang, Huihui (2024) AI-Based Learning Model for Sociocybernetic Systems in Web of Things : An Efficient and Accurate Decision-Making Procedure. IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Magazine, 10 (4). pp. 40-48. ISSN 2380-1298

Hu, Yuhao and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Zhong, Weiyi and Liu, Yuwen and Kou, Huaizhen and Kong, Lingzhen (2024) Optimizing CNN Inference Speed over Big Social Data through Efficient Model Parallelism for Sustainable Web of Things. Journal of Parallel and Distributed Computing, 192: 104927. ISSN 0743-7315

Behera, Arati and Sagar Sahoo, Kshira and Kumara Mishra, Tapas and Nayyar, Anand and Bilal, Muhammad (2024) Enhancing DDoS detection in SDIoT through effective feature selection with SMOTE-ENN. PLoS One, 19 (10): e0309682. ISSN 1932-6203

Khan, Junaid and Zaman, Umar and Lee, Eunkyu and Balobaid, Awatef Salim and Aburasain, R. Y. and Bilal, Muhammad and Kim, Kyungsup (2024) Optimizing prediction accuracy in dynamic systems through neural network integration with Kalman and alpha-beta filters. PLoS One, 19 (10): e0311734. ISSN 1932-6203

Jiang, Qinting and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Crowcroft, Jon and Liu, Qi and Dou, Wanchun and Jiang, Jingyan (2024) Potential Game Based Distributed IoV Service Offloading With Graph Attention Networks in Mobile Edge Computing. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 25 (9). pp. 10912-10925. ISSN 1524-9050

Xiang, Haolong and Zhang, Xuyun and Bilal, Muhammad (2024) A cloud-edge service offloading method for the metaverse in smart manufacturing. Software - Practice and Experience, 54 (9). pp. 1714-1732. ISSN 0038-0644

Ahmed, Naeem and Amin, Rashid and Aldabbas, Hamza and Saeed, Muhammad and Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2024) A Novel Approach for Sentiment Analysis of a Low Resource Language Using Deep Learning Models. ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing (TALLIP). ISSN 2375-4699

Peng, Kai and Zhao, Bohai and Ling, Chengfang and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong and Rodrigues, Joel J.P.C. (2024) TOFDS : A Two-Stage Task Execution Method for Fake News in Digital Twin-Empowered Socio-Cyber World. IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems, 11 (4). pp. 5178-5188. ISSN 2329-924X

Rout, Jitendra Kumar and Sahoo, Kshira Sagar and Dalmia, Anmol and Bakshi, Sambit and Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2024) Understanding Large-Scale Network Effects in Detecting Review Spammers. IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems, 11 (4). ISSN 2329-924X

Guo, Kefeng and Li, Xingwang and Bilal, Muhammad and Nauman, Ali and Wu, Min and Zhou, Feng (2024) Secrecy Outage Probability for RSMA-based ISATNs with Imperfect Hardware. In: ICC 2024 - IEEE International Conference on Communications :. IEEE International Conference on Communications . IEEE, USA, pp. 5147-5152. ISBN 9781728190556

Ullah Jan, Saeed and Bilal, Muhammad and Ghani, Anwar and Khan, Salabat and Ahmad, Rashid and Kim, Do Hveun (2024) Robust and Lightweight Authentication for Securing Communication in the Internet-of-Drones (IoD) Environment. In: IEEE INFOCOM 2024 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops, INFOCOM WKSHPS 2024 :. IEEE INFOCOM 2024 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops, INFOCOM WKSHPS 2024 . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., CAN. ISBN 9798350384482

Badshah, Akhtar and Abbas, Ghulam and Waqas, Muhammad and Muhammad, Fazal and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2024) Blockchain-Assisted Lightweight Authenticated Key Agreement Security Framework for Smart Vehicles-Enabled Intelligent Transportation System. IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering, 21 (3). pp. 2425-2439. ISSN 1545-5955

Xu, Xiaolong and Bao, Guanming and Bilal, Muhammad (2024) Asynchronous Federated Learning for Vehicular Edge Caching of Consumer Content. IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine, 13 (4). pp. 17-23. ISSN 2162-2248

Mustafa, Ehzaz and Shuja, Junaid and Rehman, Faisal and Riaz, Ahsan and Maray, Mohammed and Bilal, Muhammad and Khan, Muhammad Khurram (2024) Deep Neural Networks meet computation offloading in mobile edge networks: Applications, taxonomy, and open issues. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 226: 103886. ISSN 1084-8045

Satpathy, Anurag and Sahoo, Manmath Narayan and Swain, Chittaranjan and Bilal, Muhammad and Bakshi, Sambit and Song, Houbing (2024) GAMap : A Genetic Algorithm based Effective Virtual Data Center Re-Embedding Strategy. IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking, 8 (2). pp. 791-801. ISSN 2473-2400

Li, Hanwen and Sun, Mingtao and Xia, Fan and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad (2024) A Survey of Edge Caching : Key Issues and Challenges. Tsinghua Science and Technology, 29 (3). pp. 818-842. ISSN 1007-0214

Jin, Zhengyong and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Wu, Songyu and Lin, Huichao (2024) UReslham : Radar reflectivity inversion for smart agriculture with spatial federated learning over geostationary satellite observations. Computational Intelligence, 40 (3): e12684.

Agrawal, Shubham and Kumar, Nitin and Rathee, Geetanjali and Kerrache, Chaker Abdelaziz and Calafate, Carlos T. and Bilal, Muhammad (2024) Improving stock market prediction accuracy using sentiment and technical analysis. Electronic Commerce Research. ISSN 1389-5753

Karam, Sana Nasim and Bilal, Kashif and Shuja, Junaid and Khan, Latif U. and Bilal, Muhammad and Khan, Muhammad Khurram (2024) Intelligent IoT- and UAV-Assisted Architecture for Pipeline Monitoring in OGI. IT Professional, 26 (3). pp. 46-54. ISSN 1520-9202

Sahay, Rashmi and Nayyar, Anand and Shrivastava, Rajesh Kumar and Bilal, Muhammad and Singh, Simar Preet and Pack, Sangheon (2024) Routing attack induced anomaly detection in IoT network using RBM-LSTM. ICT Express. pp. 459-464. ISSN 2405-9595

Khan, Ajmal and Saeed, Amer and Ullah, Farman and Bilal, Muhammad and Muhammad, Yasir and El-Sayed, Hesham (2024) Charging Support Communication System Based on Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication for Electric Vehicles. Computer, 57 (5). pp. 67-77. ISSN 0018-9162

Kerrache, Chaker Abdelaziz and Rathee, Geetanjali and Lahby, Mohamed and Vegni, Anna Maria and Bilal, Muhammad and Ferrag, Mohamed Amine (2024) A secure and transparent communication mechanism based on blockchain and fuzzy evaluation matrix in metaverse industry 4.0. Information Security Journal: A Global Perspective. ISSN 1939-3555

Xu, Xiaolong and Zhou, Xuanhong and Zhou, Xiaokang and Bilal, Muhammad and Qi, Lianyong and Xia, Xiaoyu and Dou, Wanchun (2024) Distributed Edge Caching for Zero Trust-Enabled Connected and Automated Vehicles : A Multi-Agent Reinforcement Learning Approach. IEEE Wireless Communications, 31 (2). pp. 36-41. ISSN 1536-1284

Umer, Asif and Ali, Mushtaq and Jehangiri, Ali Imran and Bilal, Muhammad and Shuja, Junaid (2024) Multi-Objective Task-Aware Offloading and Scheduling Framework for Internet of Things Logistics. Sensors, 24 (8). ISSN 1424-8220

Liu, Jun and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Jiang, Jielin (2024) FADNet : Greenhouse Identification with Fusion Attention Mechanism and Deformable Convolution. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 17. 7170 - 7178. ISSN 1939-1404

Rathee, Geetanjali and Kerrache, Chaker Abdelaziz and Calafate, Carlos T. and Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2024) SMART : A Secure Remote Sensing Solution for Smart Cities’ Urban Areas. IEEE Sensors Journal, 24 (7). pp. 11553-11561. ISSN 1530-437X

Zhao, Xudong and Xu, Xiaolong and Qi, Lianyong and Xia, Xiaoyu and Bilal, Muhammad and Gong, Wenwen and Kou, Huaizhen (2024) Unraveling Quantum Computing System Architectures An Extensive Survey of Cutting Edge Paradigms : An extensive survey of cutting-edge paradigms. Information and Software Technology, 167: 107380. ISSN 0950-5849

Zhou, Xuanhong and Bilal, Muhammad and Dou, Ruihan and Rodrigues, Joel J.P.C. and Zhao, Qingzhan and Dai, Jianguo and Xu, Xiaolong (2024) Edge Computation Offloading With Content Caching in 6G-Enabled IoV. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 25 (3). 2733 - 2747. ISSN 1524-9050

Abbas, Khizar and Nauman, Ali and Bilal, Muhammad and Yoo, Jae-Hyung and Hong, James Won-Ki and Song, Wang-Cheol (2024) AI-Driven Data Analytics and Intent-Based Networking for Orchestration and Control of B5G Consumer Electronics Services. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 70 (1). 2155 - 2169. ISSN 0098-3063

Yan, Hanzhi and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Xia, Xiaoyu and Dou, Wanchun and Wang, Huihui (2024) Customer Centric Service Caching for Intelligent Cyber-Physical Transportation Systems with Cloud-Edge Computing Leveraging Digital Twins. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 70 (1). 1787 - 1797. ISSN 0098-3063

Liu, Guoqiang and Bao, Guanming and Bilal, Muhammad and Jones, Angel and Jing, Zhipeng and Xu, Xiaolong (2024) Edge Data Caching With Consumer-Centric Service Prediction in Resilient Industry 5.0. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 70 (1). 1482 - 1492. ISSN 0098-3063

Wu, Jintao and Zhang, Jingyi and Bilal, Muhammad and Han, Feng and Victor, Nancy and Xu, Xiaolong (2024) A Federated Deep Learning Framework for Privacy-Preserving Consumer Electronics Recommendations. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 70 (1). 2628 - 2638. ISSN 0098-3063

Wang, Wen and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Khan, Maqbool and Xing, Yizhou (2024) UAV-Assisted Content Caching for Human-Centric Consumer Applications in IoV. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 70 (1): 1. 927 - 938. ISSN 0098-3063

Said, Ghawar and Ullah, Ata and Ghani, Anwar and Azeem, Muhammad and Yahya, Khalid and Bilal, Muhammad and Shah, Sayed Chhattan (2024) Hash Table Assisted Efficient File Level De-duplication Scheme in SD-IoV Assisted Sensing Devices. Intelligent Automation Soft Computing, 38 (1). pp. 83-99.

Wu, Jintao and Sha, Jinxiang and Bilal, Muhammad and Zhang, Yiwen and Xu, Xiaolong (2024) Diverse Top-k Service Composition for Consumer Electronics With Digital Twin in MEC. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics. ISSN 0098-3063

Mishra, Sushruta and Chakraborty, Soham and Sahoo, Kshira Sagar and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) Cogni-Sec : A secure cognitive enabled distributed reinforcement learning model for medical cyber–physical system. Internet of Things, 24: 100978. ISSN 2542-6605

Liu, Qi and Darteh, Oscar Famous and Bilal, Muhammad and Huang, Xianming and Attique, Muhammad and Liu, Xiaodong and Acakpovi, Amevi (2023) A cloud-based Bi-directional LSTM approach to grid-connected solar PV energy forecasting for multi-energy systems. Sustainable Computing: Informatics and Systems, 40: 100892. ISSN 2210-5379

Li, Zheng and Li, Guosheng and Bilal, Muhammad and Liu, Dongqing and Huang, Tao and Xu, Xiaolong (2023) Blockchain-assisted Server Placement with Elitist Preserved Genetic Algorithm in Edge Computing. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 10 (24). 21401 - 21409. ISSN 2327-4662

Yang, Chenyi and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Wen, Yiping and Huang, Tao (2023) Deep-Deterministic-Policy-Gradient-Based Task Offloading With Optimized K-Means in Edge-Computing-Enabled IoMT Cyber-Physical Systems. IEEE Systems Journal, 17 (4). 5195 - 5206. ISSN 1932-8184

Liu, Qi and Zeng, Lei and Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing and Liu, Xiaodong and Zhang, Yonghong and Cao, Xuefei (2023) A Multi-Swarm PSO Approach to Large-Scale Task Scheduling in a Sustainable Supply Chain Datacenter. IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking, 7 (4). 1667 - 1677. ISSN 2473-2400

Al-Turjman, Fadi and Nayyar, Anand and Naved, Mohd and Singh, Anuj Kumar and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) XAI Based Intelligent Systems for Society 5.0. Elsevier. ISBN 9780323953153

Kumar, Akshay and Rathee, Geetanjali and Kerrache, Chaker Abdelaziz and Bilal, Muhammad and Gadekallu, Thippa Reddy (2023) A Secure Architectural Model using Blockchain and Estimated Trust Mechanism in Electronic Consumers. IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 69 (4). pp. 996-1004. ISSN 0098-3063

Singh, Priyanka and Jyothsna Devi, K and Thakkar, Hiren Kumar and Bilal, Muhammad and Nayyar, Anand and Kwak, Daehan (2023) Robust and Secure Medical Image Watermarking for Edge-enabled e-Healthcare. IEEE Access, 11. pp. 135831-135845. ISSN 2169-3536

Fayaz, Muhammad and Khan, Junaid and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) Effectual Energy Consumption and User Comfort Optimization Based on Dynamic User Set Parameters in Electric Vehicles. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles. pp. 1-13. ISSN 2379-8858

Iqbal, Adeel and Nauman, Ali and Hussain, Riaz and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) Cognitive D2D communication : A comprehensive survey, research challenges, and future directions. Internet of Things, 24: 100961. ISSN 2542-6605

Liu, Qi and Yang, Zhiyun and Ji, Ru and Zhang, Yonghong and Bilal, Muhammad and Liu, Xiaodong and Vimal, S. and Xu, Xiaolong (2023) Deep Vision in Analysis and Recognition of Radar Data : Achievements, Advancements, and Challenges. IEEE Systems, Man, and Cybernetics Magazine, 9 (4). pp. 4-12. ISSN 2380-1298

Maray, Mohammed and Mustafa, Ehzaz and Shuja, Junaid and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) Dependent task offloading with deadline-aware scheduling in mobile edge networks. Internet of Things (Netherlands), 23: 100868. ISSN 2542-6605

Peng, Kai and Liu, Peichen and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong and Prezioso, Edoardo (2023) Mobility and Privacy-Aware Offloading of AR Applications for Healthcare Cyber-Physical Systems in Edge Computing. IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering, 10 (5). pp. 2662-2673. ISSN 2327-4697

Bilal, Muhammad (2023) In-memory management system and method using user traffic. US11805041B2.

Habib, Momena and Ul-Rahman, Aziz and Zia-Ur-Rehman and Shahid, Muhammad Akbar and Sarwar, Noreen and Bilal, Muhammad and Imran, Muhammad Saeed and Munir, Muhammad and Abbas, Shaista and Shabbir, Muhammad Zubair (2023) Comparative immunocompetence and interspecies transmission of avian orthoavulavirus-1 in feral birds originating from rural and urban settings. Comparative immunology, microbiology and infectious diseases, 100: 102036. ISSN 1878-1667

Wu, Xiaotong and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong and Song, Houbing (2023) Locally private estimation of conditional probability distribution for random forest in multimedia applications. Information Sciences, 642: 119111. ISSN 0020-0255

Zaman, Naeem Uz and Hassan, Ahmad Kamal and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Abbas, Ghulam and Bilal, Muhammad and Pack, Sangheon (2023) Performance analysis of NOMA enabled multi-user co-operative IoT network with SWIPT protocol. Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences, 35 (8): 101639. ISSN 1319-1578

Truong, Van Truong and Ha, Dac Binh and Nayyar, Anand and Bilal, Muhammad and Kwak, Daehan (2023) Performance analysis and optimization of multiple IIoT devices radio frequency energy harvesting NOMA mobile edge computing networks. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 79. pp. 1-20. ISSN 1110-0168

Irshad, Azeem and Mallah, Ghulam Ali and Bilal, Muhammad and Chaudhry, Shehzad Ashraf and Shafiq, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2023) SUSIC : A Secure User Access Control mechanism for SDN-enabled IIoT and Cyber Physical Systems. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 10 (18): 18. pp. 16504-16515. ISSN 2327-4662

Badshah, Afzal and Ghani, Anwar and Daud, Ali and Jalal, Ateeqa and Bilal, Muhammad and Crowcroft, Jon (2023) Towards Smart Education through the Internet of Things : A Survey. ACM Computing Surveys, 56 (2): 26. pp. 1-33. ISSN 0360-0300

Peng, Kai and Huang, Hualong and Zhao, Bohai and Jolfaei, Alireza and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) Intelligent Computation Offloading and Resource Allocation in IIoT with End-Edge-Cloud Computing Using NSGA-III. IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering. pp. 3032-3046. ISSN 2327-4697

Rahman, Shams Ur and Khan, Ajmal and Usman, Muhammad and Bilal, Muhammad and Cho, You Ze and El-Sayed, Hesham (2023) Dynamic Repositioning of Aerial Base Stations for Enhanced User Experience in 5G and Beyond. Sensors, 23 (16): 7098. ISSN 1424-8220

Wu, Xingdong and Liu, Chao and Wang, Lijun and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) Internet of things-enabled real-time health monitoring system using deep learning. Neural Computing and Applications, 35 (20). pp. 14565-14576. ISSN 0941-0643

Bukhari, Syed Muhammad Ammar Hassan and Baccour, Emna and Bilal, Kashif and Shuja, Junaid and Erbad, Aiman and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) To transcode or not? : A machine learning based edge video caching and transcoding strategy. Computers and Electrical Engineering, 109 (Part A): 108741. ISSN 0045-7906

Wu, Xiaotong and Yang, Yihong and Bilal, Muhammad and Qi, Lianyong and Xu, Xiaolong (2023) 6G-Enabled Anomaly Detection for Metaverse Healthcare Analytics in Internet of Things. IEEE Journal of Biomedical and Health Informatics. pp. 1-10. ISSN 2168-2194

Lin, Huichao and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Cheng, Yong and Liu, Dongqing (2023) Intelligent Retrieval of Radar Reflectivity Factor With Privacy Protection Under Meteorological Satellite Remote Sensing. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 16. pp. 6948-6957. ISSN 1939-1404

Truong, Truong Van and Nayyar, Anand and Bilal, Muhammad and Kwak, Kyung Sup (2023) System design and Optimization of Mobile Edge Computing in the NOMA Wireless Tactile Internet of Things Network. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 73. pp. 737-749. ISSN 1110-0168

Xin, Baogui and Yan, Chao and Cao, Yuxuan and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) Facilitating innovation in the API economy : Privacy-enhanced and novelty-aware API recommendation for enterprises. Journal of Innovation and Knowledge, 8 (3): 100401. ISSN 2530-7614

Javaid, Shumaila and Saeed, Nasir and Qadir, Zakria and Fahim, Hamza and He, Bin and Song, Houbing and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) Communication and Control in Collaborative UAVs : Recent Advances and Future Trends. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 24 (6). pp. 5719-5739. ISSN 1524-9050

Ayaz, Hina and Waqas, Muhammad and Abbas, Ghulam and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) Multiple re-configurable intelligent surfaces based physical layer eavesdropper detection for V2I communications. Physical Communication, 58: 102074. ISSN 1874-4907

Peng, Kai and Zhao, Bohai and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong and Nayyar, Anand (2023) QoS-Aware Cloud-Edge Collaborative Micro-Service Scheduling in the IIoT. Human-centric Computing and Information Sciences, 13: 28. ISSN 2192-1962

Yan, Hanzhi and Li, Hanwen and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) UAV-Enhanced Service Caching for IoT Systems in Extreme Environments. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662

Liu, Jialei and Li, Guosheng and Huang, Quanzhen and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong and Song, Houbing (2023) Cooperative Resource Allocation for Computation-Intensive IIoT Applications in Aerial Computing. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 10 (11). pp. 9295-9307. ISSN 2327-4662

Han, Zhaoyang and Yang, Yaoqi and Bilal, Muhammad and Wang, Weizheng and Krichen, Moez and Alsadhan, Abeer Abdullah and Ge, Chunpeng (2023) Smart Optimization Solution for Channel Access Attack Defense under UAV-aided Heterogeneous Network. IEEE Internet of Things Journal. ISSN 2327-4662

Rathee, Geetanjali and Kerrache, Chaker Abdelaziz and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) An Accurate and Inter-Operatable Fuzzy-Based System Using Genetic and Canonical Correlation Analysis Methods in Internet-of-Brain Things. IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 31. pp. 2726-2733. ISSN 1534-4320

Khan, Babar Sattar and Qamar, Affaq and Ullah, Farman and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) Ingenuity of Shannon entropy-based fractional order hybrid swarming strategy to solve optimal power flows. Chaos, Solitons and Fractals, 170: 113312. ISSN 0960-0779

Nauman, Ali and Jamshed, Muhammad Ali and Ahmad, Yazdan and Saad, Malik and Bilal, Muhammad and Shanmuganathan, Vimal and Kim, Sung Won (2023) Injecting cognitive intelligence into beyond-5G networks : A MAC layer perspective. Computers and Electrical Engineering, 108: 108717. ISSN 0045-7906

Ayaz, Hina and Abbas, Ghulam and Waqas, Muhammad and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Bilal, Muhammad and Nauman, Ali and Jamshed, Muhammad Ali (2023) Physical layer security analysis using radio frequency-fingerprinting in cellular-V2X for 6G communication. IET Signal Processing, 17 (5): e12225. ISSN 1751-9675

Ullah, Farman and Bilal, Muhammad and Yoon, Su Kyung (2023) Intelligent time-series forecasting framework for non-linear dynamic workload and resource prediction in cloud. Computer Networks, 225: 109653. ISSN 1389-1286

Xu, Zhanyang and Cheng, Jianchun and Cheng, Luofei and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) MSEs Credit Risk Assessment Model Based on Federated Learning and Feature Selection. Computers, Materials and Continua, 75 (3). pp. 5573-5595. ISSN 1546-2218

Behera, Sasmita Rani and Panigrahi, Niranjan and Bhoi, Sourav Kumar and Bilal, Muhammad and Sahoo, Kshira Sagar and Kwak, Daehan (2023) A Distributed Fuzzy Optimal Decision Making Strategy for Task Offloading in Edge Computing Environment. IEEE Access, 11. pp. 33189-33204. ISSN 2169-3536

Liu, Guozhi and Dai, Fei and Xu, Xiaolong and Fu, Xiaodong and Dou, Wanchun and Kumar, Neeraj and Bilal, Muhammad (2023) An adaptive DNN inference acceleration framework with end–edge–cloud collaborative computing. Future Generation Computer Systems, 140. pp. 422-435. ISSN 0167-739X

Liu, Qi and Li, Yang and Bilal, Muhammad and Liu, Xiaodong and Zhang, Yonghong and Wang, Huihui and Xu, Xiaolong and Lu, Hui (2023) CFNet : An Eigenvalue Preserved Approach to Multiscale Building Segmentation in High-Resolution Remote Sensing Images. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 16. pp. 2481-2491. ISSN 1939-1404

Peng, Kai and Huang, Hualong and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong (2023) Distributed Incentives for Intelligent Offloading and Resource Allocation in Digital Twin Driven Smart Industry. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 19 (3). pp. 3133-3143. ISSN 1551-3203

Shafqat, Sarah and Fayyaz, Maryyam and Khattak, Hasan Ali and Bilal, Muhammad and Khan, Shahid and Ishtiaq, Osama and Abbasi, Almas and Shafqat, Farzana and Alnumay, Waleed S. and Chatterjee, Pushpita (2023) Leveraging Deep Learning for Designing Healthcare Analytics Heuristic for Diagnostics. Neural Processing Letters, 55 (1). pp. 53-79. ISSN 1370-4621

Jiang, Jielin and Zhu, Jiale and Bilal, Muhammad and Cui, Yan and Kumar, Neeraj and Dou, Ruihan and Su, Feng and Xu, Xiaolong (2023) Masked Swin Transformer Unet for Industrial Anomaly Detection. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 19 (2). pp. 2200-2209. ISSN 1551-3203

Mishra, Manas Kumar and Sahoo, Kshira Sagar and Bilal, Muhammad and Shah, Sayed Chhattan and Mishra, Manas Kumar (2023) Adaptive Congestion Control Mechanism to Enhance TCP Performance in Cooperative IoV. IEEE Access, 11. pp. 9000-9013. ISSN 2169-3536

Li, Zheng and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong and Jiang, Jielin and Cui, Yan (2023) Federated Learning-Based Cross-Enterprise Recommendation With Graph Neural Networks. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 19 (1). pp. 673-682. ISSN 1551-3203

Ayaz, Hina and Waqas, Muhammad and Abbas, Ghulam and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Bilal, Muhammad and Kwak, Kyung Sup (2023) Improved Rate of Secret Key Generation Using Passive Re-Configurable Intelligent Surfaces for Vehicular Networks. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15 (1): 342. ISSN 2071-1050

Egala, Bhaskara S. and Pradhan, Ashok K. and Gupta, Shubham and Sahoo, Kshira Sagar and Bilal, Muhammad and Kwak, Kyung Sup (2022) CoviBlock : A Secure Blockchain-Based Smart Healthcare Assisting System. Sustainability (Switzerland), 14 (24): 16844. ISSN 2071-1050

Xu, Xiaolong and Yang, Chenyi and Bilal, Muhammad and Li, Weimin and Wang, Huihui (2022) Computation Offloading for Energy and Delay Trade-Offs With Traffic Flow Prediction in Edge Computing-Enabled IoV. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. pp. 1-11. ISSN 1524-9050

Sing, Ranumayee and Bhoi, Sourav Kumar and Panigrahi, Niranjan and Sahoo, Kshira Sagar and Bilal, Muhammad and Shah, Syed W and Chhattan, Sayed (2022) EMCS : An Energy-Efficient Makespan Cost-Aware Scheduling Algorithm Using Evolutionary Learning Approach for Cloud-Fog-Based IoT Applications. Sustainability, 14 (22): 15096. ISSN 2071-1050

Xu, Xiaolong and Liu, Zhongjian and Bilal, Muhammad and Vimal, S. and Song, Houbing (2022) Computation Offloading and Service Caching for Intelligent Transportation Systems with Digital Twin. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 23 (11). pp. 20757-20772. ISSN 1524-9050

Qi, Lianyong and Liu, Yuwen and Zhang, Yulan and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2022) Privacy-Aware Point-of-Interest Category Recommendation in Internet of Things. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 9 (21). pp. 21398-21408. ISSN 2327-4662

Wu, Xiaotong and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad (2022) Towards Privacy Protection Composition Framework on Internet of Vehicles. IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine, 11 (6). pp. 32-38. ISSN 2162-2248

Mehmood, Raja Majid and Bilal, Muhammad and Vimal, S. and Lee, Seong Whan (2022) EEG-based affective state recognition from human brain signals by using Hjorth-activity. Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation, 202: 111738. ISSN 0263-2241

Sahraoui, Yesin and Korichi, Ahmed and Kerrache, Chaker Abdelaziz and Bilal, Muhammad and Amadeo, Marica (2022) Remote sensing to control respiratory viral diseases outbreaks using Internet of Vehicles. Transactions on Emerging Telecommunications Technologies, 33 (10): e4118. ISSN 2161-3915

Dai, Fei and Huang, Penggui and Mo, Qi and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2022) ST-InNet : Deep Spatio-Temporal Inception Networks for Traffic Flow Prediction in Smart Cities. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 23 (10). pp. 19782-19794. ISSN 1524-9050

Khan, Ajmal and Siddiqui, Afsah Abid and Ullah, Farman and Bilal, Muhammad and Piran, Md Jalil and Song, Houbing (2022) VP-CAST : Velocity and Position-Based Broadcast Suppression for VANETs. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 23 (10). pp. 18512-18525. ISSN 1524-9050

Tian, Hao and Xu, Xiaolong and Lin, Tingyu and Cheng, Yong and Qian, Cheng and Ren, Lei and Bilal, Muhammad (2022) DIMA : Distributed cooperative microservice caching for internet of things in edge computing by deep reinforcement learning. World Wide Web, 25 (5). pp. 1769-1792. ISSN 1386-145X

Khan, Abd Ullah and Abbas, Ghulam and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Bilal, Muhammad and Shah, Sayed Chhattan and Song, Houbing (2022) Reliability Analysis of Cognitive Radio Networks with Reserved Spectrum for 6G-IoT. IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management, 19 (3). pp. 2726-2737. ISSN 1932-4537

Gong, Wenwen and Zhang, Wei and Bilal, Muhammad and Chen, Yifei and Xu, Xiaolong and Wang, Weizheng (2022) Efficient Web APIs Recommendation With Privacy-Preservation for Mobile App Development in Industry 4.0. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 18 (9). pp. 6379-6387. ISSN 1551-3203

Peng, Kai and Zhao, Bohai and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong (2022) Reliability-Aware Computation Offloading for Delay-Sensitive Applications in MEC-Enabled Aerial Computing. IEEE Transactions on Green Communications and Networking, 6 (3). pp. 1511-1519. ISSN 2473-2400

Badshah, Akhtar and Waqas, Muhammad and Abbas, Ghulam and Muhammad, Fazal and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Vimal, S. and Bilal, Muhammad (2022) LAKE-BSG : Lightweight authenticated key exchange scheme for blockchain-enabled smart grids. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 52: 102248. ISSN 2213-1388

Abbas, Ghulam and Ullah, Sami and Waqas, Muhammad and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Bilal, Muhammad (2022) A position-based reliable emergency message routing scheme for road safety in VANETs. Computer Networks, 213: 109097. ISSN 1389-1286

Sahoo, Kshira Sagar and Tiwary, Mayank and Luhach, Ashish Kr and Nayyar, Anand and Choo, Kim Kwang Raymond and Bilal, Muhammad (2022) Demand-Supply-Based Economic Model for Resource Provisioning in Industrial IoT Traffic. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 9 (13). pp. 10529-10538. ISSN 2327-4662

Zhu, Dawei and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong (2022) Edge Task Migration With 6G-Enabled Network in Box for Cybertwin-Based Internet of Vehicles. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 18 (7). pp. 4893-4901. ISSN 1551-3203

Mughal, Hassam and Bilal, Muhammad and Ghosh, Uttam and Srivastava, Gautam and Shah, Sayed Chhattan (2022) Efficient Allocation of Resource-Intensive Mobile Cyber-Physical Social System Applications on a Heterogeneous Mobile Ad Hoc Cloud. IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering, 9 (3). pp. 958-969. ISSN 2327-4697

Boudelaa, Amel and Abdelhafidi, Zohra and Lagraa, Nasreddine and Kerrache, Chaker Abdelaziz and Bilal, Muhammad and Kwak, Daehan and Yagoubi, Mohamed Bachir (2022) SAFT-VNDN : A Socially-Aware Forwarding Technique in Vehicular Named Data Detworking. Computers, Materials and Continua, 73 (2). pp. 2495-2512. ISSN 1546-2218

Boudelaa, Amel and Abdelhafidi, Zohra and Lagra, Nasreddine and Kerrache, Chaker Abdelaziz and Bilal, Muhammad and Kwak, Daehan and Yagoubi, Mohamed Bachir (2022) SAFT-VNDN: A Socially-Aware Forwarding Technique in Vehicular Named Data Networking. CMC-Computers, Materials Continua, 73 (2). pp. 2495-2512.

Yao, Liang and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Wang, Huihui (2022) Dynamic Edge Computation Offloading for Internet of Vehicles With Deep Reinforcement Learning. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems. pp. 1-9. ISSN 1524-9050

Guo, Jiajie and Bilal, Muhammad and Qiu, Yuying and Qian, Cheng and Xu, Xiaolong and Choo, Kim-Kwang Raymond (2022) Survey on digital twins for Internet of Vehicles: fundamentals, challenges, and opportunities. Digital Communications and Networks.

Zhang, Guoming and Zhang, Xuyun and Bilal, Muhammad and Dou, Wanchun and Xu, Xiaolong and Rodrigues, Joel J.P.C. (2022) Identifying fraud in medical insurance based on blockchain and deep learning. Future Generation Computer Systems, 130. pp. 140-154. ISSN 0167-739X

Abbas, Ghulam and Khan, Abd Ullah and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Bilal, Muhammad and Kwak, Kyung Sup and Song, Houbing (2022) FMCPR : Flexible Multiparameter-Based Channel Prediction and Ranking for CR-Enabled Massive IoT. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 9 (10). pp. 7151-7165. ISSN 2327-4662

Krishnan, Prabhakar and Jain, Kurunandan and Buyya, Rajkumar and Vijayakumar, Pandi and Nayyar, Anand and Bilal, Muhammad and Song, Houbing (2022) MUD-Based Behavioral Profiling Security Framework for Software-Defined IoT Networks. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 9 (9). pp. 6611-6622. ISSN 2327-4662

Liu, Qi and Zhang, Jing and Liu, Xiaodong and Zhang, Yonghong and Xu, Xiaolong and Khosravi, Mohammad and Bilal, Muhammad (2022) Improving wireless indoor non-intrusive load disaggregation using attention-based deep learning networks. Physical Communication, 51: 101584. ISSN 1874-4907

Yan, Hanzhi and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong and Vimal, S. (2022) Edge Server Deployment for Health Monitoring With Reinforcement Learning in Internet of Medical Things. IEEE Transactions on Computational Social Systems. ISSN 2329-924X

Irshad, Azeem and Chaudhry, Shehzad Ashraf and Ghani, Anwar and Mallah, Ghulam Ali and Bilal, Muhammad and Alzahrani, Bander A. (2022) A low-cost privacy preserving user access in mobile edge computing framework. Computers and Electrical Engineering, 98: 107692. ISSN 0045-7906

Said, Ghawar and Ghani, Anwar and Ullah, Ata and Azeem, Muhammad and Bilal, Muhammad and Kwak, Kyung Sup (2022) Light-Weight Secure Aggregated Data Sharing in IoT-Enabled Wireless Sensor Networks. IEEE Access, 10. pp. 33571-33585. ISSN 2169-3536

Wu, Hao and Liu, Qi and Liu, Xiaodong and Zhang, Yonghong and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad (2022) A FCN Approach to Blockage Correction in Radars. In: Proceedings - 2021 IEEE International Conference on Dependable, Autonomic and Secure Computing, International Conference on Pervasive Intelligence and Computing, International Conference on Cloud and Big Data Computing and International Conference on Cybe. Proceedings - 2021 IEEE International Conference on Dependable, Autonomic and Secure Computing, International Conference on Pervasive Intelligence and Computing, International Conference on Cloud and Big Data Computing and International Conference on Cybe . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., CAN, pp. 482-487. ISBN 9781665421744

Rahman, Haseeb Ur and Ghani, Anwar and Khan, Imran and Ahmad, Naved and Vimal, S. and Bilal, Muhammad (2022) Improving network efficiency in wireless body area networks using dual forwarder selection technique. Personal and Ubiquitous Computing, 26 (1): 1. pp. 11-24. ISSN 1617-4909

Bilal, Muhammad and Kaleem, Zeeshan (2022) Victim aware power control method and apparatus in wireless communication system. UNSPECIFIED.

Tanveer, Muhammad and Abbas, Ghulam and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Bilal, Muhammad and Mukherjee, Amrit and Kwak, Kyung Sup (2022) LAKE-6SH : Lightweight User Authenticated Key Exchange for 6LoWPAN-Based Smart Homes. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 9 (4). pp. 2578-2591. ISSN 2327-4662

Xu, Xiaolong and Yao, Liang and Bilal, Muhammad and Wan, Shaohua and Dai, Fei and Choo, Kim Kwang Raymond (2022) Service Migration Across Edge Devices in 6G-Enabled Internet of Vehicles Networks. IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 9 (3). pp. 1930-1937. ISSN 2327-4662

Xu, Xiaolong and Shen, Bowen and Ding, Sheng and Srivastava, Gautam and Bilal, Muhammad and Khosravi, Mohammad R. and Menon, Varun G. and Jan, Mian Ahmad and Wang, Maoli (2022) Service Offloading with Deep Q-Network for Digital Twinning-Empowered Internet of Vehicles in Edge Computing. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 18 (2). pp. 1414-1423. ISSN 1551-3203

Ali, Zain and Khan, Wali Ullah and Sardar Sidhu, Guftaar Ahmad and K, Nimmi and Li, Xingwang and Kwak, Kyung Sup and Bilal, Muhammad (2022) Fair power allocation in cooperative cognitive systems under NOMA transmission for future IoT networks. Alexandria Engineering Journal, 61 (1). pp. 575-583. ISSN 1110-0168

Zamin Khan, Bakht and Ghani, Anwar and Khan, Imran and Ali Khan, Muazzam and Bilal, Muhammad (2022) Stealthy Verification Mechanism to Defend SDN Against Topology Poisoning. In: Internet of Things :. Internet of Things . Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, pp. 235-246. ISBN 9783030893279

Amin, Rashid and Hussain, Mudassar and Bilal, Muhammad (2022) Network Policies in Software Defined Internet of Everything. In: Software Defined Internet of Everything :. Internet of Things . Springer, pp. 79-96. ISBN 9783030893309

Hasan, Syed Shabih Ul and Ghani, Anwar and Bilal, Muhammad and Jolfaei, Alireza (2022) Multifactor Pattern Implicit Authentication. IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine, 11 (1). pp. 26-32. ISSN 2162-2248

Draz, Umar and Ali, Amjad and Bilal, Muhammad and Ali, Tariq and Iftikhar, Muhammad Aksam and Jolfaei, Alireza and Suh, Doug Young (2021) Energy Efficient Proactive Routing Scheme for Enabling Reliable Communication in Underwater Internet of Things. IEEE Transactions on Network Science and Engineering, 8 (4). pp. 2934-2945. ISSN 2327-4697

Abbas, Ghulam and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Ali, Zaiwar and Asad, Muhammad Shahwar and Ghosh, Uttam and Bilal, Muhammad (2021) Smart stochastic routing for 6G-enabled massive Internet of Things. Computer Communications, 180. pp. 284-294. ISSN 0140-3664

Touqeer, Haseeb and Zaman, Shakir and Amin, Rashid and Hussain, Mudassar and Al-Turjman, Fadi and Bilal, Muhammad (2021) Smart home security : challenges, issues and solutions at different IoT layers. Journal of Supercomputing, 77 (12). pp. 14053-14089. ISSN 0920-8542

Umair, Muhammad Basit and Iqbal, Zeshan and Bilal, Muhammad and Nebhen, Jamel and Almohamad, Tarik Adnan and Mehmood, Raja Majid (2021) An efficient internet traffic classification system using deep learning for iot. Computers, Materials and Continua, 71 (1). pp. 407-422. ISSN 1546-2218

Hassan, Najam Ul and Khan, Farrukh Zeeshan and Bibi, Hafsa and Khan, Nokhaiz Tariq and Nayyar, Anand and Bilal, Muhammad (2021) A Decision Support Benchmark for Forecasting the Consumption of Agriculture Stocks. IEEE Consumer Electronics Magazine, 10 (6). pp. 45-52. ISSN 2162-2248

Li, Shu and Shen, Wei and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong and Dou, Wanchun and Moustafa, Nour (2021) Fair and size-scalable participant selection framework for large-scale mobile crowdsensing. Journal of Systems Architecture, 119: 102273. ISSN 1383-7621

Srinivasu, Parvathaneni Naga and Bhoi, Akash Kumar and Jhaveri, Rutvij H. and Reddy, Gadekallu Thippa and Bilal, Muhammad (2021) Probabilistic Deep Q Network for real-time path planning in censorious robotic procedures using force sensors. Journal of Real-Time Image Processing, 18 (5). pp. 1773-1785. ISSN 1861-8200

Ali, Zaiwar and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Abbas, Ghulam and Numani, Abdullah and Bilal, Muhammad (2021) Smart computational offloading for mobile edge computing in next-generation Internet of Things networks. Computer Networks, 198: 108356. ISSN 1389-1286

Wu, Ming and Li, Qianmu and Bilal, Muhammad and Xu, Xiaolong and Zhang, Jing and Hou, Jun (2021) Multi-label active learning from crowds for secure IIoT. Ad Hoc Networks, 121: 102594. ISSN 1570-8705

Ali, Sadia and Hafeez, Yaser and Bilal, Muhammad and Saeed, Saqib and Kwak, Kyung Sup (2021) Towards aspect based components integration framework for cyber-physical system. Computers, Materials and Continua, 70 (1). pp. 653-668. ISSN 1546-2218

Khan, Wali Ullah and Jameel, Furqan and Li, Xingwang and Bilal, Muhammad and Tsiftsis, Theodoros A. (2021) Joint Spectrum and Energy Optimization of NOMA-Enabled Small-Cell Networks with QoS Guarantee. IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology, 70 (8): 9479745. pp. 8337-8342. ISSN 0018-9545

Fang, Zijie and Xu, Xiaolong and Bilal, Muhammad and Jolfaei, Alireza (2021) Renewable prediction-driven service offloading for IoT-enabled energy systems with edge computing. Wireless Networks. ISSN 1022-0038

Irshad, Azeem and Chaudhry, Shehzad Ashraf and Ghani, Anwar and Bilal, Muhammad (2021) A secure blockchain-oriented data delivery and collection scheme for 5G-enabled IoD environment. Computer Networks, 195: 108219. ISSN 1389-1286

Sennan, Sankar and Ramasubbareddy, Somula and Balasubramaniyam, Sathiyabhama and Nayyar, Anand and Kerrache, Chaker Abdelaziz and Bilal, Muhammad (2021) MADCR : Mobility aware dynamic clustering-based routing protocol in Internet of Vehicles. China Communications, 18 (7): 9495356. pp. 69-85. ISSN 1673-5447

Lakhan, Abdullah and Ahmad, Muneer and Bilal, Muhammad and Jolfaei, Alireza and Mehmood, Raja Majid (2021) Mobility Aware Blockchain Enabled Offloading and Scheduling in Vehicular Fog Cloud Computing. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 22 (7): 9356491. pp. 4212-4223. ISSN 1524-9050

Nkenyereye, Lewis and Islam, S. M.Riazul and Bilal, Muhammad and Abdullah-Al-Wadud, M. and Alamri, Atif and Nayyar, Anand (2021) Secure crowd-sensing protocol for fog-based vehicular cloud. Future Generation Computer Systems, 120. pp. 61-75. ISSN 0167-739X

Sohaib Ajmal, Muhammad and Iqbal, Zeshan and Zeeshan Khan, Farrukh and Bilal, Muhammad and Majid Mehmood, Raja (2021) Cost-based Energy Efficient Scheduling Technique for Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling System in cloud computing. Sustainable Energy Technologies and Assessments, 45: 101210. ISSN 2213-1388

Zafar, Sidra and Nazir, Mohsin and Bakhshi, Taimur and Ali Khattak, Hasan and Khan, Sarmadullah and Bilal, Muhammad and Choo, Kim Kwang Raymond and Kwak, Kyung Sup and Sabah, Aneeqa (2021) A systematic review of bio-cyber interface technologies and security issues for internet of bio-nano things. IEEE Access, 9: 9467302. pp. 93529-93566. ISSN 2169-3536

Chen, Mengji and Malook, Taj and Rehman, Ateeq Ur and Muhammad, Yar and Alshehri, Mohammad Dahman and Akbar, Aamir and Bilal, Muhammad and Khan, Muazzam A. (2021) Blockchain-Enabled healthcare system for detection of diabetes. Journal of Information Security and Applications, 58: 102771. ISSN 2214-2134

Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Ali, Zaiwar and Abbas, Ghulam and Jiao, Lei and Bilal, Muhammad and Suh, Doug Young and Piran, Md Jalil (2021) Computational offloading in mobile edge with comprehensive and energy efficient cost function : A deep learning approach. Sensors, 21 (10): 3523. ISSN 1424-8220

Ahmad, Muneer and Ahmad, Iftikhar and Bilal, Muhammad and Jolfaei, Alireza and Mehmood, Raja Majid (2021) INSWF DNA signal analysis tool : Intelligent noise suppression window filter. Software - Practice and Experience, 51 (3). pp. 670-685. ISSN 0038-0644

Muhammad, Fazal and Ali, Farman and Abbas, Ghulam and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Haider, Shahab and Bilal, Muhammad and Piran, Md Jalil and Suh, Doug Young (2021) Palliation of four-wave mixing in optical fibers using improved dsp receiver. Electronics (Switzerland), 10 (5): 611. pp. 1-15. ISSN 2079-9292

Khan, Ajmal and Mukhtar, Mubashir and Ullah, Farman and Bilal, Muhammad and Kwak, Kyung Sup (2021) Ea-rdsp : Energy aware rapidly deployable wireless ad hoc system for post disaster management. Computers, Materials and Continua, 69 (2). pp. 1725-1746. ISSN 1546-2218

Bilal, Muhammad and Kang, Shin - Gak and Lee, Hyun-Wook and Kim, Sung-Hei (2020) Apparatus and method for in-network caching. UNSPECIFIED.

Bodapati, Jyostna Devi and Veeranjaneyulu, N. and Shareef, Shaik Nagur and Hakak, Saqib and Bilal, Muhammad and Maddikunta, Praveen Kumar Reddy and Jo, Ohyun (2020) Blended multi-modal deep convnet features for diabetic retinopathy severity prediction. Electronics (Switzerland), 9 (6): 914. ISSN 2079-9292

Bilal, Muhammad and Pack, Sangheon (2020) Secure Distribution of Protected Content in Information-Centric Networking. IEEE Systems Journal, 14 (2): 8798748. pp. 1921-1932. ISSN 1932-8184

Ullah, Amin and Anwar, Syed Muhammad and Bilal, Muhammad and Mehmood, Raja Majid (2020) Classification of arrhythmia by using deep learning with 2-D ECG spectral image representation. Remote Sensing, 12 (10): 1685. ISSN 2072-4292

Uddin, Zahoor and Altaf, Muhammad and Bilal, Muhammad and Nkenyereye, Lewis and Bashir, Ali Kashif (2020) Amateur Drones Detection : A machine learning approach utilizing the acoustic signals in the presence of strong interference. Computer Communications, 154. pp. 236-245. ISSN 0140-3664

Kukkar, Ashima and Mohana, Rajni and Kumar, Yugal and Nayyar, Anand and Bilal, Muhammad and Kwak, Kyung Sup (2020) Duplicate Bug Report Detection and Classification System Based on Deep Learning Technique. IEEE Access, 8: 9235309. pp. 200749-200763. ISSN 2169-3536

Shaha, Aditya Pankaj and Singamsetti, Mohan Sai and Tripathy, B. K. and Srivastava, Gautam and Bilal, Muhammad and Nkenyereye, Lewis (2020) Performance Prediction and Interpretation of a Refuse Plastic Fuel Fired Boiler. IEEE Access, 8: 9122496. pp. 117467-117482. ISSN 2169-3536

Panda, Madhumita and Dash, Sujata and Nayyar, Anand and Bilal, Muhammad and Mehmood, Raja Majid (2020) Test suit generation for object oriented programs : A hybrid firefly and differential evolution approach. IEEE Access, 8. pp. 179167-179188. ISSN 2169-3536

Ali, Zaiwar and Khaf, Sadia and Abbas, Ziaul Haq and Abbas, Ghulam and Jiao, Lei and Irshad, Amna and Kwak, Kyung Sup and Bilal, Muhammad (2020) A comprehensive utility function for resource allocation in mobile edge computing. Computers, Materials and Continua, 66 (2). pp. 1461-1477. ISSN 1546-2218

Nkenyereye, Lewis and Nkenyereye, Lewis and Riazul Islam, S. M. and Choi, Yoon Ho and Bilal, Muhammad and Jang, Jong Wook (2019) Software-defined network-based vehicular networks : A position paper on their modeling and implementation. Sensors (Switzerland), 19 (17): 3788. ISSN 1424-8220

Liaqat, Hannan Bin and Ali, Amjad and Qadir, Junaid and Bashir, Ali Kashif and Bilal, Muhammad and Majeed, Fiaz (2019) Socially-aware congestion control in ad-hoc networks : Current status and the way forward. Future Generation Computer Systems, 97. pp. 634-660. ISSN 0167-739X

Bilal, Muhammad and Kang, Shin Gak (2019) Network-Coding Approach for Information-Centric Networking. IEEE Systems Journal, 13 (2): 8451876. pp. 1376-1385. ISSN 1932-8184

Bilal, Muhammad and Kang, Shin Gak and Pack, Sangheon (2018) Effective caching for the secure content distribution in information-centric networking. In: 2018 IEEE 87th Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC Spring 2018 - Proceedings :. IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., PRT, pp. 1-7. ISBN 978-1-5386-6356-1

Bilal, Muhammad and Kang, Shin Gak (2017) Time-assisted authentication protocol. International Journal of Communication Systems, 30 (15): e3309. ISSN 1074-5351

Bilal, Muhammad and Kang, Shin Gak (2017) A secure key agreement protocol for dynamic group. Cluster Computing, 20 (3). pp. 2779-2792. ISSN 1386-7857

Bilal, Muhammad and Kang, Shin Gak (2017) An authentication protocol for future sensor networks. Sensors (Switzerland), 17 (5): 979. ISSN 1424-8220

Bilal, Muhammad and Kang, Shin Gak (2017) A Cache Management Scheme for Efficient Content Eviction and Replication in Cache Networks. IEEE Access, 5: 7857720. pp. 1692-1701. ISSN 2169-3536

Bilal, Muhammad and Kang, Moonsoo and Shah, Sayed Chhattan and Kang, Shin Gak (2014) Time-slotted scheduling schemes for multi-hop concurrent transmission in WPANs with directional antenna. ETRI Journal, 36 (3). pp. 374-384. ISSN 1225-6463

Shah, Sayed Chhattan and Chauhdary, Sajjad Hussain and Bilal, Muhammad and Park, Myong Soon (2014) Network aware and power-based resource allocation in mobile Ad Hoc computational grid. In: Proceedings - 16th IEEE International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, HPCC 2014, 11th IEEE International Conference on Embedded Software and Systems, ICESS 2014 and 6th International Symposium on Cyberspace Safety and Security. Proceedings - 16th IEEE International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, HPCC 2014, 11th IEEE International Conference on Embedded Software and Systems, ICESS 2014 and 6th International Symposium on Cyberspace Safety and Security . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., FRA, pp. 428-435. ISBN 978-3-642-40851-9

Bilal, Muhammad and Kang, Shin Gak (2014) Time Aware Least Recent Used (TLRU) cache management policy in ICN. In: 16th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology : Content Centric Network Innovation!, ICACT 2014 - Proceeding. International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology, ICACT . Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., KOR, pp. 528-532. ISBN 9788996865032

Bilal, Muhammad and Kang, Moonsoo (2012) Throughput enhancement by concurrent transmission in WPAN with multiple antennas. In: 14th International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology : Smart Society Innovation through Mobile Internet, ICACT 2012. International Conference on Advanced Communication Technology, ICACT . UNSPECIFIED, KOR, pp. 67-71. ISBN 9788955191639

Bilal, Muhammad (2010) An intelligent future mobile terminal architecture. In: 2010 International Conference on Information and Emerging Technologies :. UNSPECIFIED, pp. 1-6.