Edge Computation Offloading With Content Caching in 6G-Enabled IoV

Zhou, Xuanhong and Bilal, Muhammad and Dou, Ruihan and Rodrigues, Joel J.P.C. and Zhao, Qingzhan and Dai, Jianguo and Xu, Xiaolong (2024) Edge Computation Offloading With Content Caching in 6G-Enabled IoV. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 25 (3). 2733 - 2747. ISSN 1524-9050

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Abstract

Using the powerful communication capability of 6G, various in-vehicle services in the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) can be offered with low delay, which provide users with a high-quality driving experience. Edge computing in 6G-enabled IoV utilizes edge servers distributed at the edge of the road, enabling rapid responses to delay-sensitive tasks. However, how to execute computation offloading effectively in 6G-enabled IoV remains a challenge. In this paper, a Computation Offloading method with Demand prediction and Reinforcement learning, named CODR, is proposed. First, a prediction method based on Spatial-Temporal Graph Neural Network (STGNN) is proposed. According to the predicted demand, a caching decision method based on the simplex algorithm is designed. Then, a computation offloading method based on twin delayed deterministic policy gradient (TD3) is proposed to obtain the optimal offloading scheme. Finally, the effectiveness and superiority of CODR in reducing delay are demonstrated through a large number of simulation experiments.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2200/2203
Subjects:
?? 6g6g mobile communicationcachingcomputation offloadingdelaysedge computingedge computinginternet of vehiclesreinforcement learningserverstask analysisvehicle dynamicsautomotive engineeringmechanical engineeringcomputer science applications ??
ID Code:
204796
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
26 Sep 2023 14:30
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
16 Jul 2024 00:12