Fortini, M. and Letchford, Adam N. and Lodi, Andrea and Wenger, K. M. (2010) The compatible tour heuristic for the symmetric traveling salesman problem. Working Paper. The Department of Management Science, Lancaster University.
Full text not available from this repository.Abstract
We consider the following natural heuristic for the Symmetric Traveling Salesman Problem: solve the subtour relaxation, yielding a solution x*, and then find the best tour x that is compatible with x*, where compatible means that every subtour elimination constraint that is satisfied at equality at x* is also satisfied at equality at x. We prove that finding the best compatible tour is NP-hard and show that the tour can have a cost approaching 5/3 that of the optimal tour. We then describe a branch-and-cut algorithm for computing the best compatible tour, and present extensive computational results for TSPLIB instances. It turns out that, in practice, the tour can be found quickly and is usually of very good quality.