How periapical lesion size affects stress distribution in endodontically treated maxillary incisors : a finite element analysis

Karaoglu, Isil and Er, Kursat and Kustarci, Alper and Kirmali, Omer and Cinar, Recep and Celik, H Kursat (2025) How periapical lesion size affects stress distribution in endodontically treated maxillary incisors : a finite element analysis. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering. pp. 1-14. ISSN 1476-8259

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Abstract

Periapical lesions may compromise the biomechanics of endodontically treated teeth. This study aimed to quantify, via finite element analysis (FEA), the effect of lesion size on stress distribution and deformation in a maxillary central incisor. Five 3D models (control; 2, 4, 6, 8 mm lesions) were analysed under a 300 N oblique load at 135°. Global maximum equivalent stress remained stable (89.856 MPa vs 89.673 MPa; -0.2%), whereas lesion stress increased (0.25-0.57 MPa) and deformation rose from 0.1437 to 0.1533 mm (+6.7%). Lesion enlargement minimally affects global stress but induces adverse local biomechanical changes.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2200/2204
Subjects:
?? biomedical engineeringbioengineeringcomputer science applicationshuman-computer interaction ??
ID Code:
235098
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
26 Jan 2026 11:15
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
26 Jan 2026 22:55