The formation of a liquid bridge during the coalescence of drops

Decent, S.P. and Sharpe, G. and Shaw, A.J. and Suckling, P.M. (2006) The formation of a liquid bridge during the coalescence of drops. International Journal of Multiphase Flow, 32 (6). pp. 717-738. ISSN 0301-9322

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Abstract

This paper examines a mathematical model for the coalescence of two viscous liquid volumes in an inviscid gas or in a vacuum which removes the pressure singularity at the instant of impact inherent in the classical formulation of the continuum model. The very early stages of coalescence are examined in order to study the formation of the liquid bridge in two cases: (i) for two infinitely long, coalescing liquid cylinders; and (ii) for two coalescing spheres. Numerical solutions are computed for the velocity and pressure fields in the flow in both cases, and they confirm the removal of the pressure singularity. Also, the free-surface position at small times is determined.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
International Journal of Multiphase Flow
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100
Subjects:
?? physics and astronomy(all)mechanical engineeringfluid flow and transfer processes ??
Departments:
ID Code:
235009
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
22 Jan 2026 10:50
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
22 Jan 2026 22:45