Search for resonant leptoquark production via lepton-jet signatures in pp collisions at s = 13 TeV and s = 13.6 TeV with the ATLAS detector

UNSPECIFIED (2025) Search for resonant leptoquark production via lepton-jet signatures in pp collisions at s = 13 TeV and s = 13.6 TeV with the ATLAS detector. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2025 (12): 180. ISSN 1029-8479

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Abstract

This paper presents a search for physics beyond the Standard Model targeting a heavy resonance visible in the invariant mass of the lepton-jet system. The analysis focuses on final states with a high-energy lepton and jet, and is optimised for the resonant production of leptoquarks — a novel production mode mediated by the lepton content of the proton originating from quantum fluctuations. Four distinct and orthogonal final states are considered: e+light jet, μ+light jet, e+b-jet, and μ+b-jet, constituting the first search at the Large Hadron Collider for resonantly produced leptoquarks with couplings to electrons and muons. Events with an additional same-flavour lepton, as expected from higher-order diagrams in the signal process, are also included in each channel. The search uses proton-proton collision data from the full Run 2, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 140 fb−1 at a centre-of-mass energy of s=13 TeV, and from a part of Run 3 (2022–2023), corresponding to 55 fb−1 at s=13.6 TeV. No significant excess over Standard Model predictions is observed. The results are interpreted as exclusion limits on scalar leptoquark S~1 production, substantially improving upon previous ATLAS constraints from leptoquark pair production for large coupling values. The excluded S~1 mass ranges depend on the coupling strength, reaching up to 3.4 TeV for quark-lepton couplings yde = 1.0, and up to 4.3 TeV, 3.1 TeV, and 2.8 TeV for ysμ, ybe, and ybμ couplings set to 3.5, respectively.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of High Energy Physics
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3106
Subjects:
?? hadron-hadron scatteringnuclear and high energy physics ??
ID Code:
234681
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
08 Jan 2026 08:20
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
09 Jan 2026 03:05