Evidence for simultaneous occurrence of periodic and single dark band MSTIDs over geomagnetic low-mid latitude transition region

Rathi, Rahul and Yadav, Virendra and Mondal, Subarna and Sarkhel, Sumanta and Sunil Krishna, M.V. (2021) Evidence for simultaneous occurrence of periodic and single dark band MSTIDs over geomagnetic low-mid latitude transition region. Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics, 215: 105588. ISSN 1364-6826

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Abstract

We report a unique simultaneous occurrence of two plasma structures using a 630.0 nm all-sky airglow imager in Hanle, India. The characteristics indicate that the observed structures are Medium Scale Travelling Ionospheric Disturbances (MSTIDs) of different types, namely periodic and single dark band. Based on previous understandings of Perkins instability, we explore the role of polarization electric field within MSTIDs using complementary observations from a nearby digisonde. We propose that the MSTIDs involve different seeding processes. This study provides crucial information in elucidating the generation of MSTIDs and helps in understanding the F-region electrodynamics over geomagnetic low-mid latitude transition region.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics
Uncontrolled Keywords:
Research Output Funding/yes_externally_funded
Subjects:
?? yes - externally fundedgeophysicsatmospheric sciencespace and planetary science ??
ID Code:
231726
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
12 Sep 2025 14:45
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
12 Sep 2025 14:45