Monotone dynamics of two cells dynamically coupled by a voltage-dependent gap junction

Donnell, Peter and Baigent, Stephen A. and Banaji, Murad (2009) Monotone dynamics of two cells dynamically coupled by a voltage-dependent gap junction. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 261 (1). pp. 120-125. ISSN 0022-5193

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Abstract

We introduce and analyse a simple model for two non-excitable cells that are dynamically coupled by a gap junction, a plaque of aqueous channels that electrically couple the cells. The gap junction channels have a low and high conductance state, and the transition rates between these states are voltage-dependent. We show that the number and stability of steady states of the system has a simple relationship with the determinant of the Jacobian matrix. For the case that channel opening rates decrease with increasing trans-junctional voltage, and closing rates increase with increasing trans-junctional voltage, we show that the system is monotone, with tridiagonal Jacobian matrix, and hence every initial condition evolves to a steady state, but that there may be multiple steady states.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of Theoretical Biology
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100
Subjects:
?? agricultural and biological sciences(all)biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology(all)modelling and simulationapplied mathematicsstatistics and probabilityimmunology and microbiology(all)medicine(all) ??
ID Code:
231086
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
08 Aug 2025 15:10
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
08 Aug 2025 15:10