QoE-aware edge server placement in mobile edge computing using an enhanced genetic algorithm

Sha, Jinxiang and Wu, Jintao and Wang, Mingliang and Pu, Yonglin and Lu, Sheng and Bilal, Muhammad (2025) QoE-aware edge server placement in mobile edge computing using an enhanced genetic algorithm. International Journal of Intelligent Networks, 6. pp. 65-78. ISSN 2666-6030

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Abstract

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) enhances service quality by decentralizing computational resources to network edges, thereby reducing latency and improving Quality of Service (QoS). However, the spatial distribution of edge servers critically impacts network transmission efficiency, while heterogeneous user perceptions of QoS metrics frequently lead to suboptimal Quality of Experience (QoE). Current research on Edge Server Placement (ESP) predominantly focuses on localized optimization of QoS metrics, yet fails to adequately incorporate systematic QoE modeling and coordinated optimization frameworks, leading to significant discrepancies between actual user experience and satisfaction with resource allocation. To address this gap, this study establishes a formalized QoE-aware Edge Server Placement (EESP) framework by rigorously characterizing the interdependence between QoE and QoS. We first prove the NP-completeness of the EESP problem through computational complexity analysis. Subsequently, we develop an Integer Linear Programming-based exact solver (EESP-O) for small-scale scenarios and propose an Enhanced Genetic Algorithm (EESP-EGA) for large-scale deployments. The EESP-EGA integrates adaptive crossover probability mechanisms and elite retention strategies to achieve near-optimal solutions for complex real-world configurations. Experimental evaluations conducted on a broad range of real-world datasets demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms several existing representative approaches in terms of QoE

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
International Journal of Intelligent Networks
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1700/1711
Subjects:
?? edge server placementenhanced genetic algorithmmobile edge computingquality of experiencesignal processingcomputer networks and communicationselectrical and electronic engineeringartificial intelligence ??
ID Code:
230894
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
30 Jul 2025 14:00
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
31 Jul 2025 01:25