Technical efficiency of primary health care facilities in providing adolescent mental, sexual and reproductive health services in Ghana : A case study of selected districts in the Greater Accra Region

Novignon, Jacob and Fenny, Ama Pokuaa and Amenah, Michel Adurayi and Addom, Selasie and Gladzah, Annick and Ibrahim, Nassirou and Tapsoba, Ludovic Deo Gracias and Agyepong, Irene A. and da Silva, Roxanne Borges and Ensor, Tim (2025) Technical efficiency of primary health care facilities in providing adolescent mental, sexual and reproductive health services in Ghana : A case study of selected districts in the Greater Accra Region. PLoS One, 20 (6): e0321265. ISSN 1932-6203

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Abstract

Primary healthcare (PHC) facilities have become essential in promoting adolescent healthcare, yet they face resource limitations that hinder their effectiveness. Ensuring the efficient use of available resources has therefore become pertinent. This study assessed the technical efficiency of primary health care facilities in providing adolescent mental sexual and reproductive health (AMSRH) services. Data was collected from 53 PHC facilities drawn from rural and urban locations in four districts in the Greater Accra region using a multi-stage sampling design. Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) was employed to estimate the technical efficiency of each facility in optimizing outputs given available inputs. The findings revealed significant variation in efficiency, ranging from 0.91 to 0.04 with an average score of 0.60. Rural facilities and government-owned health facilities were more efficient compared to their urban and private counterparts. Facilities offering a wider scope of services to adolescents were also more efficient. However, the provision of adolescent mental health services was limited. Efforts should improve efficiency in the use of AMSRH services by properly aligning resource allocation to needs while expanding the range of services available to adolescents.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
PLoS One
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100
Subjects:
?? agricultural and biological sciences(all)biochemistry, genetics and molecular biology(all)medicine(all) ??
ID Code:
229854
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
05 Jun 2025 07:50
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
12 Jun 2025 01:50