Synthesis and characterization of stimuli-responsive hydrogels : evaluation of external stimuli influence on L929 fibroblast viability

Karasu, T. and Erkoc-Biradli, F.Z. and Öztürk-Öncel, M.Ö. and Armutcu, C. and Uzun, L. and Garipcan, B. and Çorman, M.E. (2022) Synthesis and characterization of stimuli-responsive hydrogels : evaluation of external stimuli influence on L929 fibroblast viability. Biomedical Physics and Engineering Express, 8 (5): 055004. ISSN 2057-1976

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Abstract

In this study, poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) [p(HEMA)] based hydrogels responsive to the pH, temperature and magnetic field were synthesized. The surface properties of p(HEMA) were improved by designing the stimuli-responsive hydrogels made of MAGA, NIPAAm and methacrylate-decorated magnetite nanoparticles as a function of pH-, thermo- and magnetic responsive cell culture surfaces. These materials were then modified an abundant extracellular matrix component, type I collagen, which has been considered as a biorecognition element to increase the applicability of hydrogels to cell viability. Based on results from scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA), stimuli-responsive hydrogel demonstrated improved non-porous structures and thermal stability with a high degree of cross-linking. Mechanical analyses of the hydrogels also showed that stimuli-responsive hydrogels are more elastomeric due to the polymeric chains and heterogeneous amorphous segments compared to plain hydrogels. Furthermore, surface modification of hydrogels with collagen provided better biocompatibility, which was confirmed with L929 fibroblast cell adhesion. Produced stimuli-responsive hydrogels modulated cellular viability by changing pH and magnetic field.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Biomedical Physics and Engineering Express
ID Code:
228710
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
07 Apr 2025 08:55
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
09 Apr 2025 04:11