The Gigante Litter Manipulation Experiment

V. J. Tanner, Edmund and Rodtassana, Chadtip and Bréchet, Laëtitia M and Vincent, Andrea and Leitman, Sara Fern and Wright, S. Joseph and Sayer, Emma (2024) The Gigante Litter Manipulation Experiment. In: The First 100 Years of Research on Barro Colorado : Plant and Ecosystem Science. Open Monographs . Smithsonian Institution Scholarly Press, Washington DC, pp. 549-554. ISBN 9781944466718

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Abstract

The Gigante Litter Manipulation exPeriment (GLiMP) was established in 2000 to investigate the contribution to productivity made by nutrients in litterfall. Soil nitrate and nitrogen (N) concentrations in roots and leaves decreased quickly and significantly with litter removal (LR) and increased quickly and significantly with litter addition (LA). In contrast, phosphorus (P) concentrations in soil and plant tissues did not differ significantly between treatments and controls, but they were mostly higher in LA than LR treatments. Productivity responses developed more slowly. The LR treatment reduced trunk growth by 26%, litterfall production by 20%, and fine root mass by 20% and production by 7%, with effects becoming evident after 10 years of litter manipulation. The LA treatment increased litterfall by 11% in years 6–17 but did not significantly affect trunk growth or roots. The LR treatment reduced above- and belowground productivity, and the LA treatment increased one component of aboveground productivity. We hypothesize that N limitation is responsible for reduced productivity after litter removal.

Item Type:
Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings
ID Code:
226329
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
16 Dec 2024 15:55
Refereed?:
No
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
16 Dec 2024 15:55