Measurement of neutral current single $π^0$ production on argon with the MicroBooNE detector

Blake, A. and Devitt, A. and Nowak, J. and Patel, N. and Thorpe, C. (2023) Measurement of neutral current single $π^0$ production on argon with the MicroBooNE detector. Physical Review D, 107 (1): 012004. ISSN 1550-7998

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Abstract

We report the first measurement of $\pi^0$ production in neutral current (NC) interactions on argon with average neutrino energy of $\lesssim1$~GeV. We use data from the MicroBooNE detector's 85-tonne active volume liquid argon time projection chamber situated in Fermilab's Booster Neutrino Beam and exposed to $5.89\times10^{20}$ protons on target for this measurement. Measurements of NC $\pi^0$ events are reported for two exclusive event topologies without charged pions. Those include a topology with two photons from the decay of the $\pi^0$ and one proton and a topology with two photons and zero protons. Flux-averaged cross-sections for each exclusive topology and for their semi-inclusive combination are extracted (efficiency-correcting for two-plus proton final states), and the results are compared to predictions from the \textsc{genie}, \textsc{neut}, and \textsc{NuWro} neutrino event generators. We measure cross sections of $1.243\pm0.185$ (syst) $\pm0.076$ (stat), $0.444\pm0.098\pm0.047$, and $0.624\pm0.131\pm0.075$ $[10^{-38}\textrm{cm}^2/\textrm{Ar}]$ for the semi-inclusive NC$\pi^0$, exclusive NC$\pi^0$+1p, and exclusive NC$\pi^0$+0p processes, respectively.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Physical Review D
Subjects:
?? hep-ex ??
ID Code:
185025
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
27 Jan 2023 09:30
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
07 Feb 2024 01:03