Measurement of the Longitudinal Diffusion of Ionization Electrons in the MicroBooNE Detector

Blake, A. and Devitt, D. and Lister, A. and Nowak, J. and Thorpe, C. (2021) Measurement of the Longitudinal Diffusion of Ionization Electrons in the MicroBooNE Detector. Journal of Instrumentation, 16 (9): P09025. ISSN 1748-0221

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Abstract

Accurate knowledge of electron transport properties is vital to understanding the information provided by liquid argon time projection chambers (LArTPCs). Ionization electron drift-lifetime, local electric field distortions caused by positive ion accumulation, and electron diffusion can all significantly impact the measured signal waveforms. This paper presents a measurement of the effective longitudinal electron diffusion coefficient, $D_L$, in MicroBooNE at the nominal electric field strength of 273.9 V/cm. Historically, this measurement has been made in LArTPC prototype detectors. This represents the first measurement in a large-scale (85 tonne active volume) LArTPC operating in a neutrino beam. This is the largest dataset ever used for this measurement. Using a sample of $\sim$70,000 through-going cosmic ray muon tracks tagged with MicroBooNE's cosmic ray tagger system, we measure $D_L = 3.74^{+0.28}_{-0.29}$ cm$^2$/s.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of Instrumentation
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3105
Subjects:
?? physics.ins-dethep-exinstrumentationmathematical physics ??
ID Code:
156945
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
12 Jul 2021 15:40
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
01 Oct 2024 00:42