Back propagation modeling of shear stress and viscosity of aqueous Ionic-MXene nanofluids

Afzal, A. and Yashawantha, K.M. and Aslfattahi, N. and Saidur, R. and Abdul Razak, R.K. and Subbiah, R. (2021) Back propagation modeling of shear stress and viscosity of aqueous Ionic-MXene nanofluids. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, 145. pp. 2129-2149. ISSN 1388-6150

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Abstract

Back-propagation modeling of viscosity and shear stress of Ionic-MXene nanofluid is carried out in this work. The data for Ionic-MXene nanofluid of 0.05, 0.1, and 0.2 mass concentration (mass%) are collected from the experimental analysis. Shear stress and viscosity as a function of shear rate and mass% of MXene nanoparticles is used as input. Additionally, viscosity as a function of temperature and % of MXene nanoparticles is collected separately. Based on the possible combinations, five back-propagation algorithms are developed. In each algorithm, five models depending upon the number of neurons in the hidden layer are used. The training and testing of all the models in each algorithm are performed. Statistical analysis of the network output is done to evaluate the accuracy of models by finding the losses in terms of mean squared error (MAE), root-mean-squared error, mean absolute error, (MAE), and error deviation. Model 1 is found to have lower accuracy than the remaining models as the number of neurons in its hidden layer is only one. The performance evaluation metrices of the back-propagation model show that the error involved is acceptable. The training and testing of the algorithms are satisfactory as the network output is found to be in comfortably good agreement with the desired experimental output.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry
Additional Information:
The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10973-021-10743-0
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1600/1606
Subjects:
?? algorithmsmxenenanofluidsneural networksshear stressviscositybackpropagationerrorsfunction evaluationmean square errornanoparticlesexperimental analysishidden layersmass concentrationmean absolute errormean squared errorroot mean squared errorstraining an ??
ID Code:
154426
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
29 Apr 2021 11:00
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
12 Feb 2024 00:39