SIMBIO-SYS : Scientific Cameras and Spectrometer for the BepiColombo Mission

Cremonese, G. and Capaccioni, F. and Capria, M.T. and Doressoundiram, A. and Palumbo, P. and Vincendon, M. and Massironi, M. and Debei, S. and Zusi, M. and Altieri, F. and Amoroso, M. and Aroldi, G. and Baroni, M. and Barucci, A. and Bellucci, G. and Benkhoff, J. and Besse, S. and Bettanini, C. and Blecka, M. and Borrelli, D. and Brucato, J.R. and Carli, C. and Carlier, V. and Cerroni, P. and Cicchetti, A. and Colangeli, L. and Dami, M. and Da Deppo, V. and Della Corte, V. and De Sanctis, M.C. and Erard, S. and Esposito, F. and Fantinel, D. and Ferranti, L. and Ferri, F. and Ficai Veltroni, I. and Filacchione, G. and Flamini, E. and Forlani, G. and Fornasier, S. and Forni, O. and Fulchignoni, M. and Galluzzi, V. and Gwinner, K. and Ip, W. and Jorda, L. and Langevin, Y. and Lara, L. and Leblanc, F. and Leyrat, C. and Li, Y. and Marchi, S. and Marinangeli, L. and Marzari, F. and Mazzotta Epifani, E. and Mendillo, M. and Mennella, V. and Mugnuolo, R. and Muinonen, K. and Naletto, G. and Noschese, R. and Palomba, E. and Paolinetti, R. and Perna, D. and Piccioni, G. and Politi, R. and Poulet, F. and Ragazzoni, R. and Re, C. and Rossi, M. and Rotundi, A. and Salemi, G. and Sgavetti, M. and Simioni, E. and Thomas, N. and Tommasi, L. and Turella, A. and Van Hoolst, T. and Wilson, L. and Zambon, F. and Aboudan, A. and Barraud, O. and Bott, N. and Borin, P. and Colombatti, G. and El Yazidi, M. and Ferrari, S. and Flahaut, J. and Giacomini, L. and Guzzetta, L. and Lucchetti, A. and Martellato, E. and Pajola, M. and Slemer, A. and Tognon, G. and Turrini, D. (2020) SIMBIO-SYS : Scientific Cameras and Spectrometer for the BepiColombo Mission. Space Science Reviews, 216 (5): 75. ISSN 0038-6308

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Abstract

The SIMBIO-SYS (Spectrometer and Imaging for MPO BepiColombo Integrated Observatory SYStem) is a complex instrument suite part of the scientific payload of the Mercury Planetary Orbiter for the BepiColombo mission, the last of the cornerstone missions of the European Space Agency (ESA) Horizon + science program. The SIMBIO-SYS instrument will provide all the science imaging capability of the BepiColombo MPO spacecraft. It consists of three channels: the STereo imaging Channel (STC), with a broad spectral band in the 400-950 nm range and medium spatial resolution (at best 58 m/px), that will provide Digital Terrain Model of the entire surface of the planet with an accuracy better than 80 m; the High Resolution Imaging Channel (HRIC), with broad spectral bands in the 400-900 nm range and high spatial resolution (at best 6 m/px), that will provide high-resolution images of about 20% of the surface, and the Visible and near-Infrared Hyperspectral Imaging channel (VIHI), with high spectral resolution (6 nm at finest) in the 400-2000 nm range and spatial resolution reaching 120 m/px, it will provide global coverage at 480 m/px with the spectral information, assuming the first orbit around Mercury with periherm at 480 km from the surface. SIMBIO-SYS will provide high-resolution images, the Digital Terrain Model of the entire surface, and the surface composition using a wide spectral range, as for instance detecting sulphides or material derived by sulphur and carbon oxidation, at resolutions and coverage higher than the MESSENGER mission with a full co-alignment of the three channels. All the data that will be acquired will allow to cover a wide range of scientific objectives, from the surface processes and cartography up to the internal structure, contributing to the libration experiment, and the surface-exosphere interaction. The global 3D and spectral mapping will allow to study the morphology and the composition of any surface feature. In this work, we describe the on-ground calibrations and the results obtained, providing an important overview of the instrument performances. The calibrations have been performed at channel and at system levels, utilizing specific setup in most of the cases realized for SIMBIO-SYS. In the case of the stereo camera (STC), it has been necessary to have a validation of the new stereo concept adopted, based on the push-frame. This work describes also the results of the Near-Earth Commissioning Phase performed few weeks after the Launch (20 October 2018). According to the calibration results and the first commissioning the three channels are working very well.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Space Science Reviews
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3103
Subjects:
?? bepicolombomercurycamerashyperspectral imagingimage resolutioninfrared devicesinterplanetary flightionospheremapsmorphologyorbitsphotomappingspectral resolutionspectrometersspectroscopysulfur compoundsdigital terrain modeleuropean space agencyhigh spatial ??
ID Code:
145426
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
28 Jul 2020 13:05
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Jul 2024 20:48