Spectroscopic techniques as potential screening tools for preterm birth:A review and an exploratory study

Narice, B. F. and Martínez, M. A.García and Amabebe, E. and Pacheco, D. Lazaro and Rehman, I. U. and Anumba, D. O. (2019) Spectroscopic techniques as potential screening tools for preterm birth:A review and an exploratory study. APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY REVIEWS, 54 (4). pp. 348-367. ISSN 0570-4928

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Abstract

Preterm birth (PTB) is the single-most important determinant of infant adverse outcome worldwide, accounting for over 1 million neonatal deaths a year. Given its complex pathophysiology, prediction and prevention of PTB remain elusive. Current screening methods lack accuracy and reliability, and have failed to reduce the incidence and consequences of PTB. Hence, there remains a real need to develop noninvasive and more cost-effective screening tests, which can facilitate earlier identification of women at greatest risk, more timely prevention, and better risk stratification and management of PTB. Spectroscopic techniques have shown great promise to meet this demand. Therefore, in this article, the literature is reviewed to assess current evidence regarding the potential application of spectroscopic techniques to predict PTB via in vitro analysis of biofluids as well as in vivo study of cervical remodeling. In addition, preliminary data exploring the use of Raman spectroscopy (RS) to analyze cervicovaginal fluid (CVF) in pregnancy as a predictive tool for PTB is detailed for the first time with the aim to inform future avenues of research.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
APPLIED SPECTROSCOPY REVIEWS
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1600/1607
Subjects:
?? PRETERM BIRTHSPECTROSCOPYBIOFLUIDSCERVICAL REMODELLINGPREDICTIONINSTRUMENTATIONSPECTROSCOPY ??
ID Code:
138387
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
23 Jun 2020 15:15
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Sep 2023 01:02