A new synthetic methodology for the preparation of biocompatible and organo-soluble barbituric- and thiobarbituric acid based chitosan derivatives for biomedical applications

Shahzad, S. and Shahzadi, L. and Mahmood, N. and Siddiqi, S.A. and Rauf, A. and Manzoor, F. and Chaudhry, A.A. and Rehman, I.U. and Yar, M. (2016) A new synthetic methodology for the preparation of biocompatible and organo-soluble barbituric- and thiobarbituric acid based chitosan derivatives for biomedical applications. Materials Science and Engineering: A, 66. pp. 156-163. ISSN 0921-5093

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Abstract

Chitosan's poor solubility especially in organic solvents limits its use with other organo-soluble polymers; however such combinations are highly required to tailor their properties for specific biomedical applications. This paper describes the development of a new synthetic methodology for the synthesis of organo-soluble chitosan derivatives. These derivatives were synthesized from chitosan (CS), triethyl orthoformate and barbituric or thiobarbituric acid in the presence of 2-butannol. The chemical interactions and new functional motifs in the synthesized CS derivatives were evaluated by FTIR, DSC/TGA, UV/VIS, XRD and 1 H NMR spectroscopy. A cytotoxicity investigation for these materials was performed by cell culture method using VERO cell line and all the synthesized derivatives were found to be non-toxic. The solubility analysis showed that these derivatives were readily soluble in organic solvents including DMSO and DMF. Their potential to use with organo-soluble commercially available polymers was exploited by electrospinning; the synthesized derivatives in combination with polycaprolactone delivered nanofibrous membranes.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Materials Science and Engineering: A
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2200/2211
Subjects:
?? chitosan derivativesorgano-solublesynthetic methodtriethylorthoformatevero cellsbiocompatibilitycell culturechitinfourier transform infrared spectroscopyfunctional polymersmedical applicationsnuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyorganic polymersorganic ??
ID Code:
132817
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
16 Apr 2019 09:00
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
16 Jul 2024 11:03