Digital discrimination of neutrons and gamma-rays in liquid scintillators using wavelets

Yousefi, S. and Lucchese, L. and Aspinall, M.D. (2009) Digital discrimination of neutrons and gamma-rays in liquid scintillators using wavelets. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 598 (2). pp. 551-555. ISSN 0168-9002

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Abstract

A novel algorithm for the digital discrimination of neutrons and gamma-rays in a mixed radiation field is presented. Most of the pulse shape discrimination methods in scintillation detection systems use time-domain features of the signal (e.g. charge comparison method or constant-time discrimination). However, there are no frequency-domain discrimination methods up to date in the literature. Our method employs the wavelet transform to extract frequency-domain features for discrimination. Compared to the pulse gradient analysis (PGA) algorithm, it provides an improvement in reducing the overlap area between neutron and gamma events and also in increasing the Figure of Merit (FoM). Another advantage of this method consists in the removal of the dependency of the discrimination method on timing features. Since the light output in the scintillation process is very noisy, this kind of dependency may degrade the performance of the algorithm.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3105
Subjects:
?? gamma discriminationwavelet transformliquid scintillatorsdigital pulse shape discriminationneutron spectrometryinstrumentationnuclear and high energy physics ??
ID Code:
129360
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
05 Dec 2018 12:08
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Jul 2024 18:41