Comparison of Spectral Characteristics Between China HJ1-CCD and Landsat 5 TM Imagery

Li, Guoqing and Li, Xiaobing and Li, Guoming and Wen, Wanyu and Wang, Han and Chen, Lihong and Yu, Jingjing and Deng, Fei (2013) Comparison of Spectral Characteristics Between China HJ1-CCD and Landsat 5 TM Imagery. IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 6 (1). pp. 139-148. ISSN 1939-1404

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Abstract

The Landsat 5 mission is in jeopardy. Therefore, the United States Geological Survey (USGS) is exploring ways to alleviate a data gap if both Landsat 5 and 7 missions fail prior to the planned launch of Landsat 8 (known as the Landsat Data Continuity Mission) in 2013 [Randy, 2012]. Using the Chinese HJ1-CCD remote sensing data, analyses were performed on the spectral signature of these two different sensors to investigate the substitution of existing sensors for Landsat 5 TM in certain fields of research. In particular, a comparison was made between Landsat 5 TM and the HJ1-CCD in terms of orbital parameters, imaging features and spectral response characteristics, among other characteristics. Thereafter, a comparative analysis was performed on the “at-satellite” reflectance of nine pairs of remote sensing images of different land cover in China, and a mutual quantitative relationship was established. The results indicate that Landsat 5 TM and HJ1-CCD have similar orbital parameters, and the latter has a higher time resolution with advantages in its breadth and the quantity of sensors, although both have the same spatial resolution. Regarding the imaging and spectral response characteristics, although the at-satellite reflectance of HJ1-CCD is different from that of Landsat 5 TM for red, green, blue and near infra-red bands, there is still a broad correlation between HJ1-CCD and Landsat 5 TM, and the coefficient of determination approaches unity. Therefore, a mutual complementation and substitution of the at-satellite reflectance between HJ1-CCD and Landsat 5 TM images is feasible.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1900/1902
Subjects:
?? AT-SATELLITE REFLECTANCECROSS COMPARISONHJ1-CCDLANDSAT 5 TMSPECTRAL CHARACTERISTICSCOMPUTERS IN EARTH SCIENCESATMOSPHERIC SCIENCE ??
ID Code:
128405
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
22 Oct 2018 09:18
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
16 Sep 2023 01:48