Energy price slump and policy response in the coal-chemical industry district : a case study of Ordos with a system dynamics model

Wang, Delu and Ma, Gang and Song, Xuefeng and Liu, Yun (2017) Energy price slump and policy response in the coal-chemical industry district : a case study of Ordos with a system dynamics model. Energy Policy, 104. pp. 325-339. ISSN 0301-4215

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Abstract

We employ system dynamics method towards a coal-chemical industry district economy evolution model, using coal industry, the coal-chemical industry, their downstream industries, and the manufacture-related service industry. Moreover, we construct energy price and policy response scenarios based on Ordos’ management experience. The results show that the energy price slump had a negative impact on the overall economic development of the coal-chemical industry district, despite promoting non-resource industries. Furthermore, policies had different effects on the industry's output value and profit. In the long-term, developing alternative industries (AI) helps increase the industrial output value and profit. Decreasing value added tax (VAT) has immediate results and a distinctive effect on industrial short-term production value and profit, its long-term effect being limited. The effect of production limit (PL) on industrial profit is stronger than output value, and financial support (FS) is more conducive to improve the latter. However, coal mining and coal-chemical loan increases decrease the gross industrial profit level. Technology innovation (TI) has the best individual policy overall effect on production value and profits. Furthermore, the simultaneous implementation of PL, TI and AI can generate the synergy effect for each of them. And the simultaneous implementation of VAT and one or couple of other policies will generate the crowding-out effect both for VAT and other policies.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Energy Policy
Additional Information:
This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Energy Policy. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Energy Policy, 104, 2017 DOI: 10.1016/j.enpol.2017.02.014
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2100
Subjects:
?? energy pricepolicy responsecoal-chemical industry districtsystem dynamicsscenario analysisenergy(all)management, monitoring, policy and law ??
ID Code:
84803
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
27 Mar 2017 11:00
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
11 Mar 2024 00:25