Regional multi-compartment ecological risk assessment:establishing cadmium pollution risk in the northern Bohai Rim, China

Shi, Yajuan and Lu, Yonglong and Song, Shuai and Johnson, Andrew C. and Sweetman, Andrew James and Jones, Kevin Christopher (2016) Regional multi-compartment ecological risk assessment:establishing cadmium pollution risk in the northern Bohai Rim, China. Environment International, 94. pp. 283-291. ISSN 0160-4120

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Abstract

Ecological risk assessment (ERA) has been widely applied in characterizing the risk of chemicals to organisms and ecosystems. The paucity of toxicity data on local biota living in the different compartments of an ecosystem and the absence of a suitable methodology for multi-compartment spatial risk assessment at the regional scale has held back this field. The major objective of this study was to develop a methodology to quantify and distinguish the spatial distribution of risk to ecosystems at a regional scale. A framework for regional multi-compartment probabilistic ecological risk assessment (RMPERA) was constructed and corroborated using a bioassay of a local species. The risks from cadmium (Cd) pollution in river water, river sediment, coastal water, coastal surface sediment and soil in northern Bohai Rim were examined. The results indicated that the local organisms in soil, river, coastal water, and coastal sediment were affected by Cd. The greatest impacts from Cd were identified in the Tianjin and Huludao areas. The overall multi-compartment risk was 31.4% in the region. The methodology provides a new approach for regional multi-compartment ecological risk assessment.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Environment International
Additional Information:
This is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Environment International. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Environment International, 94, 2016 DOI: 10.1016/j.envint.2016.05.024
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2300
Subjects:
?? ECOLOGICAL RISKREGIONAL RISK ASSESSMENTECOLOGICAL INDICATORSCOASTAL REGIONMULTI-COMPARTMENTS POLLUTIONHEAVY METALENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE(ALL) ??
ID Code:
79974
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
10 Jun 2016 07:54
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
21 Sep 2023 02:04