Accelerating rates of freshwater invasions in the catchment of the River Thames

Jackson, Michelle C and Grey, Jonathan (2013) Accelerating rates of freshwater invasions in the catchment of the River Thames. Biological Invasions, 15 (5). pp. 945-951. ISSN 1387-3547

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Abstract

We identify a total of 96 freshwater non-indigenous species established in the River Thames catchment, England; of which 55 % were introduced intentionally. Our analysis shows that 53 % of the species became established in the last 50 years and invasion rates have significantly increased since 1800. Analysis of shipping activity and population size in the catchment area revealed a positive correlation with non-indigenous species discovery, suggesting that globalisation has facilitated many species invasions. Our calculated modern (post 1961) invasion rates reveal that one non-indigenous species is discovered every 50 weeks, despite legislation aiming to prevent introductions, making the Thames catchment among the most highly invaded freshwater systems in the world. Although sympatric invaders are expected to interact and alter one another’s impact, most studies focus on individual conspicuous invaders. Our results indicate that it is essential to comprehend multiple invasions in future work.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Biological Invasions
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2300/2303
Subjects:
?? multiple invasionsriver thames catchmentinvasion ratesglobalisationfreshwaterecologyecology, evolution, behavior and systematics ??
ID Code:
74626
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
13 Jul 2015 10:50
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Jul 2024 15:17