On the variance of intermittent demand estimates

Syntetos, Aris A. and Boylan, John (2010) On the variance of intermittent demand estimates. International Journal of Production Economics, 128 (2). pp. 546-555. ISSN 0925-5273

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Abstract

Intermittent demand occurs at random with many time periods showing no demand at all. Forecasting such demand patterns constitutes a challenging exercise because of the associated dual source of variation (demand intervals and demand sizes). Research in this area has developed rapidly in recent years with new results implemented into supply chain software solutions because of its practical implications. In an inventory context, both the accuracy of the forecasts and their variability (sampling error of the mean) have equal importance in terms of service level achievement and/or inventory cost minimisation. Although the former issue has been studied extensively (mainly building upon Croston’s model, 1972) the latter has been largely ignored. The purpose of this paper is to analyse the most well-cited intermittent demand estimation procedures in terms of the variance of their estimates. Detailed derivations are offered along with a discussion of the underlying assumptions. As such, we hope that our contribution may constitute a point of reference for further analytical work in this area as well as facilitate a better understanding of issues related to modelling intermittent demands.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
International Journal of Production Economics
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1400/1400
Subjects:
?? intemittent demandforecastingsupply chain managementinventory managementgeneral business,management and accountingeconomics and econometricsmanagement science and operations researchindustrial and manufacturing engineeringbusiness, management and accounti ??
ID Code:
73002
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
24 Feb 2015 08:05
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
16 Jul 2024 09:41