The non-enzymatic determination of glucose using an electrolytically fabricated nickel microparticle modified boron-doped diamond electrode or nickel foil electrode

Toghill, Kathryn E. and Xiao, Lei and Phillips, Michael A. and Compton, Richard G. (2010) The non-enzymatic determination of glucose using an electrolytically fabricated nickel microparticle modified boron-doped diamond electrode or nickel foil electrode. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 147 (2). pp. 642-652. ISSN 0925-4005

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Abstract

A nickel modified boron-doped diamond (Ni-BDD) electrode or nickel foil electrode were used in the nonenzymatic determination of glucose in alkaline solutions. The Ni-BDD electrode was electrodeposited from a 1 mM Ni(NO(3))(2) solution (pH 5), followed by repeat cycling in KOH. Subsequent analysis utilised the Ni(OH)(2)/NiOOH redox couple to electrocatalyse the oxidation of glucose. Glucose was determined to limits of 2.7 mu M with a sensitivity of 1.04 mu A mu M(-1) cm(-2) at the Ni-BDD electrode. The foil electrode was comparably sensitive achieving a limit of 1.8 mu M but a relatively lower sensitivity of 0.67 mu A mu M(-1) cm(-2). SEM analysis of the electrodes found the Ni-BDD to be modified by a quasi-random microparticle assembly, with approximately 7.6 mu g cm(-2) of nickel present on the surface. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2505
Subjects:
?? nickelmicroparticlesboron-doped diamondelectrocatalysisglucosenon-enzymaticglassy-carbon electrodenanoporous platinum-electrodesnanotube hybrid nanostructureschemically-modified electrodeflow-injection analysisthin-film electrodeselectrochemical detection ??
ID Code:
71777
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
14 Nov 2014 09:37
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Jul 2024 14:53