Language and thought in bilinguals : the case of grammatical number and nonverbal classification preferences

Athanasopoulos, Panos and Kasai, Chise (2008) Language and thought in bilinguals : the case of grammatical number and nonverbal classification preferences. Applied Psycholinguistics, 29 (1). pp. 105-123. ISSN 0142-7164

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Abstract

Recent research shows that speakers of languages with obligatory plural marking (English) preferentially categorize objects based on common shape, whereas speakers of nonplural-marking classifier languages (Yucatec and Japanese) preferentially categorize objects based on common material. The current study extends that investigation to the domain of bilingualism. Japanese and English monolinguals, and Japanese–English bilinguals were asked to match novel objects based on either common shape or color. Results showed that English monolinguals selected shape significantly more than Japanese monolinguals, whereas the bilinguals shifted their cognitive preferences as a function of their second language proficiency. The implications of these findings for conceptual representation and cognitive processing in bilinguals are discussed.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Applied Psycholinguistics
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3310
Subjects:
?? linguistics and languagelanguage and linguisticsgeneral psychologyexperimental and cognitive psychologypsychology(all) ??
ID Code:
71168
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
09 Oct 2014 09:00
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
16 Jul 2024 09:37