The Specificity of Inhibitory Impairments in Autism and Their Relation to ADHD-Type Symptoms

Sanderson, Charlotte and Allen, Melissa (2013) The Specificity of Inhibitory Impairments in Autism and Their Relation to ADHD-Type Symptoms. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 43 (5). pp. 1065-1079. ISSN 0162-3257

Full text not available from this repository.

Abstract

Findings on inhibitory control in autism have been inconsistent. This is perhaps a reflection of the different tasks that have been used. Children with autism (CWA) and typically developing controls, matched for verbal and non-verbal mental age, completed three tasks of inhibition, each representing different inhibitory subcomponents: Go/No-Go (delay inhibition), Dog-Pig Stroop (conflict inhibition), and a Flanker task (resistance to distractor inhibition). Behavioural ratings of inattention and hyperactivity/impulsivity were also obtained, as a possible source of heterogeneity in inhibitory ability. CWA were only impaired on the conflict inhibition task, suggesting that inhibitory difficulty is not a core executive deficit in autism. Symptoms of inattention were related to conflict task performance, and thus may be an important predictor of inhibitory heterogeneity.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3200/3204
Subjects:
?? AUTISMINHIBITIONADHDEXECUTIVE FUNCTIONLEARNING DISABILITIESDEVELOPMENTAL AND EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY ??
ID Code:
58289
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
12 Sep 2012 15:25
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
21 Sep 2023 01:23