Dynamical Properties of the One-Dimensional Spin-1/2 Bose-Hubbard Model near a Mott-Insulator to Ferromagnetic-Liquid Transition

Zvonarev, M. B. and Giamarchi, T. and Cheianov, Vadim (2009) Dynamical Properties of the One-Dimensional Spin-1/2 Bose-Hubbard Model near a Mott-Insulator to Ferromagnetic-Liquid Transition. Physical review letters, 103 (11): 110401. -. ISSN 0031-9007

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Abstract

We investigate the dynamics of the one-dimensional strongly repulsive spin-1/2 Bose-Hubbard model for filling nu <= 1. While at nu = 1 the system is a Hubbard-Mott insulator exhibiting dynamical properties of the Heisenberg ferromagnet, at nu < 1 it is a ferromagnetic liquid with complex spin dynamics. We find that close to the insulator-liquid transition the system admits for a complete separation of spin and density degrees of freedom valid at all energy and momentum scales within the t-J approximation. This allows us to derive the propagator of transverse spin waves and the shape of the magnon peak in the dynamic spin structure factor.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Physical review letters
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/core/keywords/physics
Subjects:
?? physicsgeneral physics and astronomyphysics and astronomy(all)qc physics ??
ID Code:
55541
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
02 Jul 2012 15:08
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
16 Jul 2024 09:05