Vortex generation in superfluid He-3 by a vibrating grid.

Bradley, D. Ian and Clubb, D. O. and Fisher, Shaun N. and Guénault, A.M. and Matthews, C. J. and Pickett, George R. (2004) Vortex generation in superfluid He-3 by a vibrating grid. Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 134 (1-2). pp. 381-386. ISSN 0022-2291

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Abstract

Recently we have found that a vibrating wire resonator produces turbulence in superfluid He-3-B at low temperatures when driven above its pair-breaking critical velocity. The vorticity is produced along with a beam of excitations from pair breaking. Here, we discuss preliminary measurements of turbulence generated from an oscillating grid at low temperatures. The grid oscillator is made from a goal-post shaped vibrating wire resonator supporting a fine copper mesh. While the dissipation by a conventional wire resonator is dominated by pair-breaking at the velocities required for turbulence generation, the dissipation of the grid oscillator appears to be dominated by turbulence. This allows us to generate turbulence without the unwanted effects of a quasiparticle beam. Preliminary measurements suggest that the grid turbulence has a rather different behaviour from that generated by conventional wire resonators.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of Low Temperature Physics
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500/2500
Subjects:
?? superfluidhelium-3quantum turbulencegeneral materials scienceatomic and molecular physics, and opticscondensed matter physicsmaterials science(all)qc physics ??
ID Code:
23562
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
03 Feb 2009 15:17
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
16 Jul 2024 08:26