Enhancement of aged and denatured fingerprints using the cyanoacrylate fuming technique following dusting with amino acid-containing powders

Nixon, Carly and Almond, Matthew J. and Baum, John V. and Bond, John W. (2013) Enhancement of aged and denatured fingerprints using the cyanoacrylate fuming technique following dusting with amino acid-containing powders. Journal of Forensic Sciences, 58 (2). pp. 508-512. ISSN 0022-1198

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Abstract

We have carried out experiments to investigate the aging of latent fingerprints deposited on black PVC over a period of 4-15 weeks. A thumbprint was used in each case and before deposition of the print the donor rubbed their thumb around their nose to add sebaceous deposits. We have studied the effect of heat, light, and moisture and we find that moisture is the most significant factor in the degradation of the latent print. We have attempted to enhance these latent prints by dusting with valine powder or powders composed of valine mixed with gold or red fluorescent commercial fingerprint powders. To make a direct comparison between "treated" and "untreated" prints, the prints were cut in half with one-half being "treated" and one-half not. Our studies show the best results being obtained when powders of valine and red fluorescent powders are applied prior to cyanoacrylate fuming.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of Forensic Sciences
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2734
Subjects:
?? amino acidcyanoacrylate fumingfingerprint degradationfingerprint regenerationforensic sciencelatent fingerprintvalinepathology and forensic medicinegenetics ??
ID Code:
230902
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
02 Sep 2025 06:23
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
02 Sep 2025 06:23