Machine learning framework to predict nonwoven material properties from fiber graph representations

Antweiler, Dario and Harmening, Marc and Marheineke, Nicole and Schmeißer, Andre and Wegener, Raimund and Welke, Pascal (2022) Machine learning framework to predict nonwoven material properties from fiber graph representations. Software Impacts, 14: 100423. ISSN 2665-9638

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Abstract

Nonwoven fiber materials are omnipresent in diverse applications including insulation, clothing and filtering. Simulation of material properties from production parameters is an industry goal but a challenging task. We developed a machine learning based approach to predict the tensile strength of nonwovens from fiber lay-down settings via a regression model. Here we present an open source framework implementing the following two-step approach: First, a graph generation algorithm constructs stochastic graphs, that resemble the adhered fiber structure of the nonwovens, given a parameter space. Secondly, our regression model, learned from ODE-simulation results, predicts the tensile strength for unseen parameter combinations.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Software Impacts
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ID Code:
228763
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
07 Apr 2025 10:15
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
08 Apr 2025 00:32