Low-density hydrodynamic optical-field-ionized plasma channels generated with an axicon lens

Shalloo, R. J. and Arran, C. and Picksley, A. and Von Boetticher, A. and Corner, L. and Holloway, J. and Hine, G. and Jonnerby, J. and Milchberg, H. M. and Thornton, C. and Walczak, R. and Hooker, S. M. (2019) Low-density hydrodynamic optical-field-ionized plasma channels generated with an axicon lens. Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 22 (4): 041302. ISSN 2469-9888

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Abstract

We demonstrate optical guiding of high-intensity laser pulses in long, low-density hydrodynamic optical-field-ionized (HOFI) plasma channels. An axicon lens is used to generate HOFI plasma channels with on-axis electron densities as low as ne(0)=1.5×1017 cm-3 and matched spot sizes in the range 20 μ40 μm. Control of these channel parameters via adjustment of the initial cell pressure and the delay after the arrival of the channel-forming pulse is demonstrated. For laser pulses with a peak axial intensity of 4×1017 W cm-2, highly reproducible, high-quality guiding over more than 14 Rayleigh ranges is achieved at a pulse repetition rate of 5 Hz, limited by the available channel-forming laser and vacuum pumping system. Plasma channels of this type would seem to be well suited to multi-GeV laser wakefield accelerators operating in the quasilinear regime.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Additional Information:
Publisher Copyright: © 2019 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the »https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/» Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.
Uncontrolled Keywords:
Research Output Funding/yes_externally_funded
Subjects:
?? yes - externally fundednonuclear and high energy physicsphysics and astronomy (miscellaneous)surfaces and interfaces ??
ID Code:
227334
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
03 Feb 2025 15:10
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
04 Feb 2025 00:38