Modelling particle number size distribution : a continuous approach

Martínez-Hernández, Israel and Euán, Carolina and Burr, Wesley S and Meis, Melanie and Blangiardo, Marta and Pirani, Monica (2024) Modelling particle number size distribution : a continuous approach. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series C (Applied Statistics). ISSN 0035-9254

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Abstract

Particulate matter (PM) is well known to be detrimental to health, and it is crucial to apportion PM into the underlying sources to target policies. Particle number size distribution (PNSD) is the most accessible data to identify these sources, which provides information on the PM sizes. Here, we propose a new functional factor model for PNSD, which allows to disentangle PM into sources and contributions while considering the complex dependencies of the data across different sizes and periods. Through a simulation study, we show that this method is able to identify sources correctly, and we use it to analyse hourly PNSD data collected in London for 7 years, finding 6 well-defined sources. Our proposed methodology is fast, accurate, and reproducible.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series C (Applied Statistics)
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2600/2611
Subjects:
?? modelling and simulationstatistics and probabilitypollutionstatistics, probability and uncertainty ??
ID Code:
225233
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
23 Oct 2024 10:45
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
07 Nov 2024 10:00