Inadmissible evidence : knowledge and prediction in land and riverscapes.

Harris, Graham and Heathwaite, A. Louise (2005) Inadmissible evidence : knowledge and prediction in land and riverscapes. Journal of Hydrology, 304 (1-4). pp. 3-19.

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Abstract

Analyses of daily water quality data from two streams draining a pair of small coastal catchments in South Devon, England reveal that what conventionally would be thought to show random noise, has a discernable structure and is clear evidence of process. Catchment and aquatic systems are non-equilibrium systems and climate drivers cause fluctuations in water quality both in terms of the concentrations of individual parameters and in the correlations between parameters. The data reveal non-linear coupling at small scales and show evidence of fractal properties both of which may be evidence of self-organised phenomena at small scales in catchments and streams. These data show that: (a) water quality and catchment nutrient export data may be strongly aliased, and (b) there is a fundamental degree of indeterminacy underlying the data we can collect and the knowledge we can generate from the data. New techniques of data based modelling that use the data itself to define more parsimonious predictive models are needed because such an approach recognises the partial nature of our knowledge and requires adequate monitoring and adaptive management programs.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of Hydrology
Additional Information:
Harris is external. Heathwaite collected data. Collaboration challenges way we handle 'noise' in water quality data and presents evidence to show these data have fractal properties demonstrating self-organisation in catchment processes RAE_import_type : Journal article RAE_uoa_type : Earth Systems and Environmental Sciences
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2300/2312
Subjects:
?? fractalcatchmentsstreamsnutrientswater science and technologyge environmental sciences ??
ID Code:
2203
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
07 Apr 2008 08:33
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Jul 2024 10:03