Measurement of ambient radon progeny decay rates and energy spectra in liquid argon using the MicroBooNE detector

Blake, A. and Devitt, A. and Nowak, J. and Patel, N. and Pophale, I. (2024) Measurement of ambient radon progeny decay rates and energy spectra in liquid argon using the MicroBooNE detector. Physical Review D, 109 (5): 052007. ISSN 2470-0010

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Abstract

We report measurements of radon progeny in liquid argon within the MicroBooNE time projection chamber (LArTPC). The presence of specific radon daughters in MicroBooNE's 85 metric tons of active liquid argon bulk is probed with newly developed charge-based low-energy reconstruction tools and analysis techniques to detect correlated Bi214-Po214 radioactive decays. Special datasets taken during periods of active radon doping enable new demonstrations of the calorimetric capabilities of single-phase neutrino LArTPCs for β and α particles with electron-equivalent energies ranging from 0.1 to 3.0 MeV. By applying Bi214-Po214 detection algorithms to data recorded over a 46-day period, no statistically significant presence of radioactive Bi214 is detected, and a limit on the activity is placed at <0.35 mBq/kg at the 95% confidence level. This bulk Bi214 radiopurity limit-the first ever reported for a liquid argon detector incorporating liquid-phase purification-is then further discussed in relation to the targeted upper limit of 1 mBq/kg on bulk Rn222 activity for the DUNE neutrino detector.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Physical Review D
Additional Information:
Publisher Copyright: © 2024 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI. Funded by SCOAP3.
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3106
Subjects:
?? nuclear and high energy physics ??
ID Code:
217337
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
30 Apr 2024 09:50
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
26 Sep 2024 15:10