Self-Harm Among 17-Year-Old Adolescents With/Without Disabilities in the United Kingdom

Emerson, Eric and Aitken, Zoe and Arciuli, Joanne and King, Tania and Llewellyn, Gwynnyth and Kavanagh, Anne (2024) Self-Harm Among 17-Year-Old Adolescents With/Without Disabilities in the United Kingdom. Crisis, 45 (5). ISSN 0227-5910

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Abstract

Self-harm is a critical public health issue for adolescents/young adults. To estimate the prevalence of self-harm among adolescents with/without disabilities in the United Kingdom. Secondary analysis of data collected at age 17 in the UK's Millennium Cohort Study. Prevalence of self-harm was significantly greater among adolescents with disabilities for suicide attempts and six forms of self-harming behaviors. The lifetime prevalence of suicide attempts was 5.3% (4.5-6.3) among adolescents without disabilities, 21.9% (18.2-26.2) among adolescents with less limiting disabilities, and 25.5% (17.2-35.9) among adolescents with more limiting disabilities. Adjusted prevalence rate ratios ranged from 5.13 (3.58-7.36) for those with mental health limitations to 1.48 (0.65-3.35) for those with mobility limitations. Similar patterns were observed for the 12-month prevalence of six self-harming behaviors. Further studies are needed to identify potential mediators of the association between disability and self-harm that are potentially modifiable. Adolescents with disabilities are at markedly greater probability of suicide attempts and self-harming behaviors than their peers.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Crisis
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2738
Subjects:
?? disabilityinequalitiesself-harmsuicide attemptspsychiatry and mental health ??
ID Code:
216968
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
25 Mar 2024 11:45
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
01 Oct 2024 00:55