Small Molecule Drug Discovery for Neglected Tropical Snakebite

Clare, Rachel H and Hall, Steven R and Patel, Rohit N and Casewell, Nicholas R (2021) Small Molecule Drug Discovery for Neglected Tropical Snakebite. Trends in Pharmacological Sciences, 42 (5). pp. 340-353. ISSN 0165-6147

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Abstract

Snakebite envenoming is responsible for as many as 138 000 deaths annually, making it the world's most lethal neglected tropical disease (NTD). There is an urgent need to improve snakebite treatment, which currently relies on outdated and poorly tolerated biologic antivenoms that are often weakly efficacious, must be given intravenously in a healthcare setting, and are expensive to those who need them the most. Herein we describe the challenges associated with the discovery and development of new snakebite treatments and detail the great potential of venom toxin-inhibiting small molecule drugs. We finish by highlighting successful enabling strategies applied to other NTDs that could be exploited to facilitate the development of next-generation small molecule-based snakebite treatments.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Trends in Pharmacological Sciences
Uncontrolled Keywords:
Research Output Funding/yes_externally_funded
Subjects:
?? drug therapyyes - externally fundednotoxicologypharmacology ??
ID Code:
213992
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
02 Feb 2024 11:35
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
03 Feb 2024 03:45