MapReader : a computer vision pipeline for the semantic exploration of maps at scale

Hosseini, Kasra and Wilson, Daniel C. S. and Beelen, Kaspar and McDonough, Katherine (2022) MapReader : a computer vision pipeline for the semantic exploration of maps at scale. In: Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on Geospatial Humanities, GeoHumanities 2022 :. Proceedings of the 6th ACM SIGSPATIAL International Workshop on Geospatial Humanities, GeoHumanities 2022 . Association for Computing Machinery (ACM), USA, pp. 8-19. ISBN 9781450395335

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Abstract

We present MapReader, a free, open-source software library written in Python for analyzing large map collections. MapReader allows users with little computer vision expertise to i) retrieve maps via web-servers; ii) preprocess and divide them into patches; iii) annotate patches; iv) train, fine-tune, and evaluate deep neural network models; and v) create structured data about map content. We demonstrate how MapReader enables historians to interpret a collection of ≈16K nineteenth-century maps of Britain (≈30.5M patches), foregrounding the challenge of translating visual markers into machine-readable data. We present a case study focusing on rail and buildings. We also show how the outputs from the MapReader pipeline can be linked to other, external datasets. We release ≈62K manually annotated patches used here for training and evaluating the models.

Item Type:
Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1700/1710
Subjects:
?? classificationcomputer visiondeep learningdigital libraries and archiveshistorical mapssupervised learninginformation systemscomputer graphics and computer-aided design ??
ID Code:
210303
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
07 Dec 2023 14:40
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
07 Dec 2023 14:40