Triazatruxene: A Rigid Central Donor Unit for a D-A3 Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Material Exhibiting Sub-Microsecond Reverse Intersystem Crossing and Unity Quantum Yield via Multiple Singlet-Triplet State Pairs

Santos, Paloma L. dos and Ward, Jonathan S. and Congrave, Daniel G. and Batsanov, Andrei S. and Eng, Julien and Stacey, Jessica E. and Penfold, Thomas J. and Monkman, Andrew P. and Bryce, Martin R. (2018) Triazatruxene: A Rigid Central Donor Unit for a D-A3 Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence Material Exhibiting Sub-Microsecond Reverse Intersystem Crossing and Unity Quantum Yield via Multiple Singlet-Triplet State Pairs. Advanced Science, 5 (6). ISSN 2198-3844

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Abstract

By inverting the common structural motif of thermally activated delayed fluorescence materials to a rigid donor core and multiple peripheral acceptors, reverse intersystem crossing (rISC) rates are demonstrated in an organic material that enables utilization of triplet excited states at faster rates than Ir-based phosphorescent materials. A combination of the inverted structure and multiple donor–acceptor interactions yields up to 30 vibronically coupled singlet and triplet states within 0.2 eV that are involved in rISC. This gives a significant enhancement to the rISC rate, leading to delayed fluorescence decay times as low as 103.9 ns. This new material also has an emission quantum yield ≈1 and a very small singlet–triplet gap. This work shows that it is possible to achieve both high photoluminescence quantum yield and fast rISC in the same molecule. Green organic light-emitting diode devices with external quantum efficiency >30% are demonstrated at 76 cd m−2.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Advanced Science
Uncontrolled Keywords:
Research Output Funding/yes_externally_funded
Subjects:
?? YES - EXTERNALLY FUNDED ??
ID Code:
193703
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
16 May 2023 13:20
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
02 Nov 2023 11:20