Automating Learning Situations in EdTech:Techno-commercial logic of assetisation

Hansen, Morten and Komljenovic, Janja (2023) Automating Learning Situations in EdTech:Techno-commercial logic of assetisation. Postdigital Science and Education, 5 (1). pp. 100-116. ISSN 2524-4868

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Abstract

Critical scholarship has already shown how automation processes may be problematic, for example, by reproducing social inequalities instead of removing them or requiring intense labour from education institutions’ staff instead of easing the workload. Despite these critiques, automated interventions in education are expanding fast and often with limited scrutiny of the technological and commercial specificities of such processes. We build on existing debates by asking: does automation of learning situations contribute to assetisation processes in EdTech, and if so, how? Drawing on document analysis and interviews with EdTech companies’ employees, we argue that automated interventions make assetisation possible. We trace their techno-commercial logic by analysing how learning situations are made tangible by constructing digital objects, and how they are automated through specific computational interventions. We identify three assetisation processes: First, the alienation of digital objects from students and staff deepens the companies’ control of digital services offering automated learning interventions. Second, engagement fetishism—i.e., treating engagement as both the goal and means of automated learning situations—valorises particular forms of automation. And finally, techno-deterministic beliefs drive investment and policy into identified forms of automation, making higher education and EdTech constituents act ‘as if’ the automation of learning is feasible.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Postdigital Science and Education
Subjects:
?? ARTS AND HUMANITIES (MISCELLANEOUS)EDUCATIONSOCIAL SCIENCES (MISCELLANEOUS) ??
ID Code:
185462
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
31 Jan 2023 14:25
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
20 Sep 2023 01:56