The impact of the COVID pandemic on working age adults with disability : Meta‐analysis of evidence from four national surveys

Emerson, Eric and Aitken, Zoe and Totsika, Vaso and King, Tania and Stancliffe, Roger J. and Hatton, Chris and Llewellyn, Gwynnyth and Hastings, Richard P. and Kavanagh, Anne (2022) The impact of the COVID pandemic on working age adults with disability : Meta‐analysis of evidence from four national surveys. Health and Social Care in the Community, 30 (6). e4758-e4769. ISSN 0966-0410

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Abstract

Concern has been expressed about the extent to which people with disabilities may be particularly vulnerable to negative impacts of the 2020 COVID‐19 pandemic. However, to date little published research has attempted to characterise or quantify the risks faced by people with/without disabilities in relation to COVID‐19. We sought to compare the impact of the early stages of the COVID‐19 pandemic and associated government responses among working age adults with and without disabilities in the UK on; COVID‐19 outcomes, health and wellbeing, employment and financial security, health behaviours, and conflict and trust. We undertook secondary analysis of data collected in four UK longitudinal surveys; the Millennium Cohort Study, Next Steps, the British Cohort Study and the National Child Development Study. Combining analyses across surveys with random effects meta‐analysis, there was evidence that people with disabilities were significantly more likely to report having had COVID‐19 and had significantly increased levels of stress, less exercise, poorer sleep patterns, more conflict with their partner and others in their local area, and to have less trust in the government. While most outcomes did not differ significantly between participants with and without disability, the findings suggest that in the early days of COVID‐19 a detrimental impact emerges for those with disabilities which is more pronounced among older people with disabilities. Future research is needed to determine the longer‐term impact of the pandemic.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Health and Social Care in the Community
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3300/3301
Subjects:
?? original articleoriginal articlesadultsconflictcovid‐19disabilitystresstrustwellbeingsocial sciences (miscellaneous)public health, environmental and occupational healthsociology and political sciencehealth policy ??
ID Code:
172089
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
20 Jun 2022 09:20
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Jul 2024 22:45