Nonlinear two-level dynamics of quantum time crystals

Autti, Samuli and Heikkinen, Petri and Nissinen, Jaakko and Mäkinen, Jere and Volovik, Grigori and Zavyalov, Vladislav and Eltsov, Vladimir (2022) Nonlinear two-level dynamics of quantum time crystals. Nature Communications, 13: 3090. ISSN 2041-1723

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Abstract

A time crystal is a macroscopic quantum system in periodic motion in its ground state. In our experiments, two coupled time crystals consisting of spin-wave quasiparticles (magnons) form a macroscopic two-level system. The two levels evolve in time as determined intrinsically by a nonlinear feedback, allowing us to construct spontaneous two-level dynamics. In the course of a level crossing, magnons move from the ground level to the excited level driven by the Landau-Zener effect, combined with Rabi population oscillations. We demonstrate that magnon time crystals allow access to every aspect and detail of quantum-coherent interactions in a single run of the experiment. Our work opens an outlook for the detection of surface-bound Majorana fermions in the underlying superfluid system, and invites technological exploitation of coherent magnon phenomena – potentially even at room temperature.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Nature Communications
Uncontrolled Keywords:
Data Sharing Template/yes
Subjects:
?? yesgeneral biochemistry,genetics and molecular biologygeneral chemistrygeneral physics and astronomybiochemistry, genetics and molecular biology(all)chemistry(all)physics and astronomy(all) ??
ID Code:
170805
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
26 May 2022 14:55
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
23 Aug 2024 10:20