Practice-based design

Suchman, L. (2001) Practice-based design. In: 5th IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering, 2001-08-27 - 2001-08-31.

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Abstract

Beginning in the late 1980s, a small cohort of anthropologists and computer scientists at Xerox Palo Alto Research Center developed an interdisciplinary research program concerned with the design and use of information technologies. Our projects over the years joined ethnographies of work and technologies-in-use with design interventions. This talk briefly reviews this program of research, illustrated with specific examples. Our ethnographic approach is exemplified in an early research project on information and communications technologies-in-use within a particular workplace. This project led, among other things, to a reconceptualization of what makes up an "information system" that informed all of our subsequent work. The latter turned increasingly to interventions aimed at exploring what I characterize here as practice-based design, combining elements of workplace ethnography and cooperative prototyping. These efforts are illustrated by a collaborative research and development project involving the transformation of a particular collection of documents - the project files of a civil engineering team engaged in designing a bridge - from paper to digital media.

Item Type:
Contribution to Conference (Paper)
Journal or Publication Title:
5th IEEE International Symposium on Requirements Engineering
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1700/1708
Subjects:
?? hardware and architecturesoftwareindustrial and manufacturing engineering ??
ID Code:
137090
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
01 Oct 2019 00:11
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Jul 2024 08:40