Nature of local magma storage zones and geometry of conduit systems below basaltic eruption sites : Pu'u 'O'o, Kilauea east rift, Hawaii, example

Wilson, L. and Head, J. W. (1988) Nature of local magma storage zones and geometry of conduit systems below basaltic eruption sites : Pu'u 'O'o, Kilauea east rift, Hawaii, example. Journal of Geophysical Research, 93 (B12). pp. 14785-14792. ISSN 0148-0227

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Abstract

The fluid dynamics of the well-documented eruptive episodes at Pu'u "O'o, Kilauea are used to investigate quantitatively the size and shape of the shallow conduit system beneath the vent. Cooling calculations are employed to study the long-term survival of conduits and the consequences of multiple dike injection events. We find that the subvent conduit must have a planar geometry at depths greater than a few tens to at most a few hundreds of meters, with a width of less than a few meters, a length of the order of 100 m, and a height of the order of 1 km. This structure is clearly the residue of the preeruption dikes and we propose that it be referred to as a "planar magma storage zone'.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of Geophysical Research
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1900/1908
Subjects:
?? geophysicsoceanographyforestryaquatic scienceecologycondensed matter physicswater science and technologysoil sciencegeochemistry and petrologyearth-surface processesphysical and theoretical chemistrypolymers and plasticsatmospheric scienceearth and planet ??
ID Code:
134669
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
22 Jun 2019 09:16
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Jul 2024 19:29