Field dependent surface resistance of niobium on copper cavities

Junginger, T. (2015) Field dependent surface resistance of niobium on copper cavities. Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams, 18 (7). ISSN 1098-4402

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Abstract

The surface resistance RS of superconducting cavities prepared by sputter coating a niobium film on a copper substrate increases significantly stronger with the applied rf field compared to cavities of bulk material. A possible cause is that the thermal boundary resistance between the copper substrate and the niobium film induces heating of the inner cavity wall, resulting in a higher RS. Introducing helium gas in the cavity, and measuring its pressure as a function of applied field allowed to conclude that the inner surface of the cavity is heated up by less than 120 mK when RS increases with Eacc by 100nΩ. This is more than one order of magnitude less than what one would expect from global heating. Additionally, the effects of cooldown speed and low temperature baking have been investigated in the framework of these experiments. It is shown that for the current state of the art niobium on copper cavities there is only a detrimental effect of low temperature baking. A fast cooldown results in a lowered RS.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Physical Review Special Topics - Accelerators and Beams
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100/3110
Subjects:
?? NUCLEAR AND HIGH ENERGY PHYSICSPHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY (MISCELLANEOUS)SURFACES AND INTERFACES ??
ID Code:
124768
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
20 Apr 2018 13:50
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Sep 2023 04:23