Field of first magnetic flux entry and pinning strength of superconductors for rf application measured with muon spin rotation

Junginger, T. and Abidi, S. H. and Maffett, R. D. and Buck, T. and Dehn, M. H. and Gheidi, S. and Kiefl, R. and Kolb, P. and Storey, D. and Thoeng, E. and Wasserman, W. and Laxdal, R. E. (2018) Field of first magnetic flux entry and pinning strength of superconductors for rf application measured with muon spin rotation. Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 21 (3): 032002. ISSN 2469-9888

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Abstract

The performance of superconducting radiofrequency (SRF) cavities used for particle accelerators depends on two characteristic material parameters: field of first flux entry H-entry and pinning strength. The former sets the limit for the maximum achievable accelerating gradient, while the latter determines how efficiently flux can be expelled related to the maximum achievable quality factor. In this paper, a method based on muon spin rotation (mu SR) is developed to probe these parameters on samples. It combines measurements from two different spectrometers, one being specifically built for these studies and samples of different geometries. It is found that annealing at 1400 degrees C virtually eliminates all pinning. Such an annealed substrate is ideally suited to measure H-entry of layered superconductors, which might enable accelerating gradients beyond bulk niobium technology.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Subjects:
?? cavitiesniobium ??
ID Code:
124531
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
04 Jun 2018 12:30
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Jul 2024 17:44