Calorimetric observation of single He2* excimers in a 100 mK He bath

Carter, Faustin W. and Hertel, Scott A. and McClintock, Peter Vaughan Elsmere and McKinsey, Daniel N. and Prober, Daniel E. (2017) Calorimetric observation of single He2* excimers in a 100 mK He bath. Journal of Low Temperature Physics, 186 (3). pp. 183-196. ISSN 0022-2291

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Abstract

We report the first calorimetric detection of individual He2* excimers within a bath of superfluid 4He. The detector used in this work is a single superconducting titanium transition edge sensor (TES) with an energy resolution of 1 eV, immersed directly in the helium bath. He2* excimers are produced in the surrounding bath using an external gamma-ray source. These excimers exist either as short-lived singlet or long-lived triplet states. We demonstrate detection (and discrimination) of both states: in the singlet case the calorimeter records the absorption of a prompt 15 eV photon, and in the triplet case the calorimeter records a direct interaction of the molecule with the TES surface, which deposits a distinct fraction of the 15 eV, released upon decay, into the surface. We also briefly discuss the detector fabrication and characterization.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Journal of Low Temperature Physics
Additional Information:
The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/S10909-016-1666-x
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2500
Subjects:
?? helium excimer detectionsuperconducting detectortransition edge sensorsuperfluid heliummaterials science(all)atomic and molecular physics, and opticscondensed matter physics ??
ID Code:
81837
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
29 Sep 2016 09:54
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
31 Dec 2023 00:44