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Dynamical Properties of the One-Dimensional Spin-1/2 Bose-Hubbard Model near a Mott-Insulator to Ferromagnetic-Liquid Transition

Zvonarev, M. B. and Giamarchi, T. and Cheianov, Vadim (2009) Dynamical Properties of the One-Dimensional Spin-1/2 Bose-Hubbard Model near a Mott-Insulator to Ferromagnetic-Liquid Transition. Physical review letters, 103 (11). -. ISSN 0031-9007

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Abstract

We investigate the dynamics of the one-dimensional strongly repulsive spin-1/2 Bose-Hubbard model for filling nu <= 1. While at nu = 1 the system is a Hubbard-Mott insulator exhibiting dynamical properties of the Heisenberg ferromagnet, at nu < 1 it is a ferromagnetic liquid with complex spin dynamics. We find that close to the insulator-liquid transition the system admits for a complete separation of spin and density degrees of freedom valid at all energy and momentum scales within the t-J approximation. This allows us to derive the propagator of transverse spin waves and the shape of the magnon peak in the dynamic spin structure factor.

Item Type: Article
Journal or Publication Title: Physical review letters
Subjects: Q Science > QC Physics
Departments: Faculty of Science and Technology > Physics
ID Code: 55541
Deposited By: ep_importer_pure
Deposited On: 02 Jul 2012 16:08
Refereed?: Yes
Published?: Published
Last Modified: 26 Jul 2012 20:39
Identification Number:
URI: http://eprints.lancs.ac.uk/id/eprint/55541

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