Liquid He-4 and its superfluidity

Griffiths, O. J. and Hendry, P. C. and McClintock, Peter V. E. and Nichol, H. A. (2003) Liquid He-4 and its superfluidity. In: Patterns of symmetry breaking. NATO Science, Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry . Springer, Dordrecht, pp. 37-82. ISBN 1402017448

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Abstract

The properties of liquid 4He, and the present understanding of its superuidity, are reviewed. Brief accounts are given of its main physical properties, the 2-fluid model, the Landau excitation model, quantized vortex lines, and critical velocities and their origins. Two experiments in progress on vortex creation and decay are discussed in more detail: an attempt to carry out Zurek's experiment, using the superuid transition to model the GUT symmetry-breaking transition of the early universe; and an exploratory investigation of quantized turbulence in the mechanical vacuum below 50 mK.

Item Type:
Contribution in Book/Report/Proceedings
Additional Information:
Proceedings of Conference, the NATO-Advanced-Study Institute on Patterns of Symmetry Breaking Cracow, Poland, September 15-29, 2002.
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/researchoutput/libraryofcongress/qc
Subjects:
?? HELIUM4HEPHASE TRANSITIONSUPERFLUIDITYQUANTIZED VORTICESPATTERN FORMATIONQC PHYSICS ??
ID Code:
31488
Deposited On:
25 Jan 2010 14:08
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
15 Sep 2023 01:45