Surrogate data for hypothesis testing of physical systems

Lancaster, Gemma and Iatsenko, Dima and Pidde, Aleksandra and Ticcinelli, Valentina and Stefanovska, Aneta (2018) Surrogate data for hypothesis testing of physical systems. Physics Reports, 748. pp. 1-60. ISSN 0370-1573

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Abstract

The availability of time series of the evolution of the properties of physical systems is increasing, stimulating the development of many novel methods for the extraction of information about their behavior over time, including whether or not they arise from deterministic or stochastic dynamical systems. Surrogate data testing is an essential part of many of these methods, as it enables robust statistical evaluations to ensure that the results observed are not obtained by chance, but are a true characteristic of the underlying system. The surrogate data technique is based on the comparison of a particular property of the data (a discriminating statistic) with the distribution of the same property calculated in a set of constructed signals (surrogates) which match the original data set but do not possess the property that is being tested. Fourier transform based surrogates remain the most popular, yet many more options have since been developed to test increasingly varied null hypotheses while characterizing the dynamics of complex systems, including uncorrelated and correlated noise, coupling between systems, and synchronization. Here, we provide a detailed overview of a wide range of surrogate types, discuss their practical applications and demonstrate their use in both numerically simulated and real experimental systems. We also compare the performance of various surrogate types for the detection of nonlinearity, synchronization and coherence, coupling strength between systems, and the nature of coupling. A MatLab toolbox for many of the surrogate methods is provided.

Item Type:
Journal Article
Journal or Publication Title:
Physics Reports
Uncontrolled Keywords:
/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/3100
Subjects:
?? SURROGATE DATADYNAMICAL SYSTEMSTIME SERIES ANALYSISCOMPLEX SYSTEMSPHYSICS AND ASTRONOMY(ALL) ??
ID Code:
125806
Deposited By:
Deposited On:
12 Jun 2018 13:40
Refereed?:
Yes
Published?:
Published
Last Modified:
16 Sep 2023 01:42